音标练习修改版 (1)

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1、英语国际音标及练习元音(20个)单元音12个前元音(4个)[i:][i][e][æ]　　　　　　　后元音(5个)[ɑ:][ɔ:][ɔ][u:][u]　　　　　　中元音(3个)[ʌ][ə:][ə]　　　　　　　　双元音8个合口双元音(5个)[ei][əu][ai][au][ɔi]　　　　　　集中双元音(3个)[iə][uə][ɛə]　　　　　　　　辅音(28个)清辅音(11个)[p][t][k][f][s][θ][ʃ][tʃ][tr][ts][h]浊辅音(17个)[b][d][g][v][z][ð][ʒ

2、][dʒ][dr][dz][l][m][n][ŋ][j][w][r]　　　　　/i:/feet/fi:t/keep/ki:p/key/ki://i/it/it/big/big/city/siti/give/giv//e/get/get/best/best/help/help//æ/fat/fæt/have/hæv/cat/kæt/back/bæk//a:/glass/gla:s/half/ha:f/farm/fa:m/park/pa:k//ɔ:/horse/hɔ:s/saw/sɔ:/corn/kɔ:n

3、/course/kɔ:s//ɔ/dog/dɔg/pot/pɔt/cost/kɔst/what/wɔt//u:/food/fu:d/moon/mu:n/rule/ru:l/loose/lu:s//u/book/buk/put/put/good/gud/would/wud//ʌ/must/mʌst/does/dʌz/money/′mʌni/come/kʌm//ə:/nurse/nə:s/bird/bə:d/turn/tə:n/girl/gə:l//ə/better/betə/never/nevə/work

4、er/wə:kə/welcome/welkəm//ei/may/mei/name/neim/game/geim/age/eidʒ//əu/no/nəu/home/həum/hope/həup/note/nəut//ai/eye/ai/time/taim/buy/bai/bike/baik/kite/kait/4/au/now/nau/out/aut/how/hau/about/ə′baut/south/sauθ//ɔi/boy/bɔi/toy/tɔi/noise/nɔiz/voice/vɔis/poi

5、nt/pɔint//iə/ear/iə/near/niə/idea/ai′diə/hear/hiə//εə/air/εə/tear/tεə/care/kεə/fair/fεə/there/ðεə//uə/tour/tuə/poor/puə/sure/ʃuə/your/juə//p/pea/pi:/pie/pai/top/tɔp/cap/kæp/people/pi:pl//b/bee/bi:/by/bai/buy/bai/black/blæk/bear/bεə//t/let/let/sat/sæt/fe

6、et/fi:t/team/ti:m/tide/taid//d/led/led/sad/sæd/feed/fi:d/do/du:/dear/diə//k/lack/læk/take/teik/clock/klɔk/class/kla:s//g/big/big/lag/læg/glass/gla:s/good/gud//f/face/feis/fast/fa:st/leaf/li:f/surf/sə:f//v/very/′veri/five/faiv/serve/sə:v/never/′nevə//θ/b

7、ath/ba:θ/thick/θik/mouth/mauθ/truth/tru:θ//ð/the/ðə/they/ðei/that/ðæt/mother/′mʌðə//s/face/feis/mouse/maus/cakes/keiks/caps/kæps/likes/laiks//z/close/kləuz/keys/ki:z/boys/bɔiz/pens/penz//tʃ/catch/kætʃ/cheep/tʃi:p/rich/ritʃ/child/tʃaild/teach/ti:tʃ//dʒ/o

8、range/′ɔridʒ/large/la:dʒ/juice/dʒu:s/job/dʒɔb//tr/tree/tri:/try/trai/true/tru:/trouble/traubl/track/træk//dr/dry/drai/dream/dri:m/dress/dres/drink/driŋk//ʃ/she/ʃi:/sharp/ʃa:p/fish/fiʃ/shock/ʃɔk/shoe/ʃu:/4/ʒ/pleasure/′pleʒə/measur