英语语法专有名词中英对应名称+(2)

《英语语法专有名词中英对应名称+(2)》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、英语语法专有名词中英对应名称语法grammar句法syntax ['sɪntæks]词法morphology [mɔː'fɒlədʒi]结构structure层次rank句子sentence从句clause[klɔːz]词组phrase词类partofspeech单词word实词notionalword ['nəʊʃənl]虚词structruralword ['strʌktʃərəl]名词noun专有名词propernoun普通名词commonnoun可数名词countablenoun不可数名词

2、uncountablenoun抽象名词abstractnoun具体名词concretmoun[kɒnk'ret]物质名词materialnoun集体名词collectivenoun个体名词individualnoun介词preposition连词conjunction动词verb主动词mainverb及物动词transitiveverb不及物动词intransitiveverb系动词linkverb助动词auxiliaryverb情态动词modalverb ['məʊdl]规则动词regularv

3、erb不规则动词irregularverb短语动词phrasalverb限定动词finiteverb非限定动词infiniteverb使役动词causativeverb ['kɔːzətɪv]感官动词verbofsenses动态动词eventverb静态动词stateverb感叹词exclamation [ˌeksklə'meɪʃn]形容词adjective['ædʒɪktɪv]副词adverb方式副词adverbofmanner程度副词adverbofdegree时间副词adverboftime

4、地点副词adverbofplace修饰性副词adjunct连接性副词conjunct疑问副词interogativeadverb关系副词relativeadverb代词pronoun人称代词personalpronoun物主代词possesivepronoun反身代词reflexivepronoun相互代词reciprocalpronoun[rɪ'sɪprəkl]指示代词demonstrativepronoun[dɪ'mɒnstrətɪv]疑问代词interrogativepronoun关系代词r

5、elativepronoun不定代词indefinitepronoun物主代词possecivepronoun名词性物主代词nominalpossesiveprnoun形容词性物主代词adjectivalpossesivepronoun冠词article定冠词definitearticle不定冠词indefinitearticle数词numeral基数词cardinalnumeral序数词ordinalnumeral分数词fractionalnumeral ['frækʃənl]形式form单数形

6、式singularform复数形式pluralform限定动词finiteverbform非限定动词non-finiteverbform原形baseform从句clause从属句subordinateclause并列句coordinateclause名词从句nominalclause定语从句attributiveclause状语从句adverbialclause宾语从句objectclause主语从句subjectclause同位语从句appositiveclause时间状语从句adverbial

7、clauseoftime地点状语从句adverbialclauseofplace方式状语从句adverbialclauseofmanner让步状语从句adverbialclauseofconcession [kən'seʃn]原因状语从句adverbialclauseofcause结果状语从句adverbialclauseofresult目的状语从句adverbialclauseofpurpose条件状语从句adverbialclauseofcondition真实条件状语从句adverbialcl

8、auseofrealcondition非真实条件状语从句adverbialclauseofunrealcondition含蓄条件句adverbialclauseofimpliedcondition错综条件句adverbialclauseofmixedcondition句子sentence简单句simplesentence并列句compoundsentence复合句complexsentence并列复合句compoundcomplexsentence陈述句declarativesen