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1、Unit4Astronomy:thescienceofthestars第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1・5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号屮词语的正确形式填空。Sincepeoplefirstsentrocketsintospaceinthe1950s,wehavebeenleavingbehindallsortsofthings.Someofthem,likethecameras,21.
2、(lose)byastronautswhentheydidworkoutsidetheirspaceship.Butmuchofthespacejunkismadeupoflittlepiecesofthings22.wereoncebiggerobjects,untiltheystruckeachotherandbrokeapart.Somethingswesendintospacefallbacktowardtheearthandburnupintheatmosphere.23.largerpiecess
3、ometimessurvivetheextremeheatandhitthegroundortheocean24.greatspeeds.Sothereisalwaysconcernthatsomethingmayfallfromtheskyandwillbe25.(harm)tous.Butspacejunk26.(fall)onhousetops(屋顶)isnotthebiggestworry.Scientistsareconcernedaboutwhatwillhappenwhen27.emptyroc
4、ketstrikesanotherwhileorbiting(绕……运彳亍)theearth・Twobigthingsbecomemanysmallerthings.Theythenhit28.things.Thepiecesgetsmallerandsmalleruntil29.formacloudofjunkthatblocksthepathoffuturespacevehicles.Sowhatcanbedonetocleanupthespacearoundourplanet?Scientistshav
5、ebeenworried30.thespacejunkformanyyears.Rightnow,thecostsoftheclean・uphavebeentoogreat.第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1・5分,满分30分)阅读下而短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空片处的最佳选项。"Areyouauditioning(试音)'Melody?"Ebonyasked,lookingupattheposter."Girl,Iwillnotbetryingout,"saidM
6、elody.ItwasMelody's31toperformonstage・However,asad32alwayspreventedthissongbirdfromrealizingherdream.Sometimeago,shereceivedthe33ofherlifewhenaskedtoperformataconcertheldbyher34•Onstage,shestoodstraightandstiff(僵硬地)'35tolookintoanyone'seyes.Whenshe36openedh
7、ermouthtosing,almosteverynotewasoff-key.Aftersucha37displayMelodydecidedshewouldnever38onstageeveragain.Yet,severalweekshadpassedandMelody'smindlivedontheupcomingauditions.She39towritehernamedownonthelistbutunfortunatelyshewas40filledwithfearandanxiety.Then
8、extdayatschool,shewenttotheschoolhalltowatchthestudents41•Suddenly,MelodyheardBlainecallhername.z/ljustwantedtowishyouallthebestinyouraudition/'Melodystartedtolaugh,42himthatshedidn'twriteher43down."Me