英语4级考试 高频词汇汇总

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1、英语4级考试高频词汇汇总1.alter['ɔ:ltə]基本翻译vt.改变，更改vi.改变；修改v.改变，改动，变更I'llhavetoalterthediagram.I'vemadeamistake2.burstvi.,n.突然发生，爆裂Thepoliceburstthroughthedoor3.disposevi.除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)Imustdisposeofthetrouble4.blastn.爆炸；气流vi.炸，炸掉Thebomb[bɔm]vt.轰炸，投弹于vi.轰炸，投弹；失败n.炸弹blastkilledseveralharmlesspassers-by5.consum

2、ev.消耗，耗尽EachyearAmericansconsumeahighpercentageoftheworld'senergy6.splitv.劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的Suddenlytheboxsplitopenandapuppyjumpedout7.spitv.吐（唾液等）；唾弃Don’tspithereandthere.8.spillv.溢出，溅出，倒出Putthecapbackonthebottle,otherwisethejuicewillspill9.slipv.滑动，滑落；忽略Theshipslippedintotheharbor['hɑ:b基本翻译vi.藏匿；入港停泊；

3、庇护vt.庇护；藏匿；入港停泊n.海港（等于harbor）；避难所atnight10.slidev.滑动，滑落n.滑动；滑面；幻灯片Housevaluesmaybegintoslide11.bacterian.细菌Suchagrowthorcolony['kɔləni]基本翻译n.殖民地；移民队,asofbacteria12.breedn.种，品种v.繁殖，产仔Spanielisabreedofdogwithlargeears13.budgetn.预算v.编预算，作安排Nextyear'sbudgetwillhavetobedrasticallypruned.Pruned，基本翻译，未修剪的

4、14.candidaten.候选人Inmyestimation,estimation[,esti'meiʃən]基本翻译n.估计；尊重heisamoresuitablecandidate15.campusn.校园Thenewssoonwentroundthecampus16.liberala.慷慨的；丰富的；自由的Herliberalviewsweresoonrevealed，revealed，基本翻译v.透露（reveal的过去式）；显示asmereposturing17.transformv.转变，变革；变换Hisplansweretransformedovernightintoreal

5、ity，overnight[,əuvə'nait,'əuvənait]基本翻译adv.通宵；昨晚；突然adj.晚上的；前夜的；通宵的n.头天晚上；一夜的逗留vt.连夜快递vi.过一夜18.transmitv.传播，播送；传递TheWorldCupfinalisbeingtransmittedlive[liv]基本翻译adj.活的；实况转播的；精力充沛的；生动的vt.经历；度过vi.居住；活；生存e，tooverfiftycountries19.transplantv.移植Shehadabone-marrowtransplant20.transportvt.运输，运送n.运输，运输工具Theg

6、oodshavebeencasedcased[keist]基本翻译v.包装；装入（case的过去式和过去分词形式），upfortransport21.shiftv.转移；转动；转变Thetoolsshiftaroundinthecarboot[bu:t]turnacorner基本翻译vt.使穿靴；引导；踢；解雇n.靴子；汽车行李箱；踢everytimewe22.varyv.变化，改变；使多样化Shevariedherdressasfashionchanges23.vanishvi.消灭，不见Manytypesofanimalshavenowvanishedfromtheearth24.swa

7、llowv.吞下，咽下n.燕子Sheswallowedherangerandcarriedon25.suspicionn.怀疑，疑心Weregardherbehaviorwithsuspicion26.suspiciousa.怀疑的，可疑的Twosuspiciouscharacterswerebroughtin27.milda.温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的Thepunishmentinflictedonth