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1、高考单选重点句型(一)高考单选重点句型1、it的用法系列1)it作形式主语/形式宾语,代替不定式,从句,动名词。It_isourdutytohelpthosepeoplehitbytheflood.Ihate__________whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.AA.itB.thatC.theseD.them2).Itis+adj.+forsb.todosth.做某事对于某人来说是……….的常见的形容词有: important,necessary,natural,easy,safe,common,normal,hard,difficult,dangero
2、us,unusual,rare,impossible,pleasantItisverydifficultforustofinishsomuchworkinsuchashorttime.3).Itiskindofsb.todosth.某人做某事是……….的这个句型可以改写为:sb.iskindtodosth.常见:bad,brave,careless,clever,cruel,foolish,honest,kind,lazy,modest,naughty,nice,polite,rude,silly,stupid,wise,wrong(错误的)等。 Itiskindofyoutosayso
3、.=Youarekindtosayso.4).Itisnogood/noneed/nouse(useless)+doingsth.常译为“做某事没有好处或没有必要、没有用”。It'suselessborrowingmoneyfromShylock.5).Ittakessb....todosth.常译为"做...花费某人..."。 IttookthousandsofpeoplemanyyearstobuildtheGreatWall. 6).Itistime(abouttime,hightime)+that+主语+did/should+动词原形。常译为"该做某事的时候到了"。Itisti
4、methatchildrenshouldgotobed.=Itistimethatchildrenwenttobed.7).Itis+第几次(thefirst/second...time)+that+主语+havedoneItisthefirsttimethatwehaveseenthesolareclipse.8).Itwas+第几次(thefirst/second...time)+that+主语+haddoneItwasthefirsttimethattheytheyhadgoneabroadtotravel.9).Itwas+时间点+when+主语+did...当他们爬上山顶时已是
5、5点钟了。Itwas5o’clockwhentheyclimbedontothetopofthemountain.(2011·福建高考)ItwasApril29,2011PrinceWilliamandKateMiddletonwalkedintothepalacehalloftheweddingceremony.【B】A.thatB.whenC.sinceD.before10).It+be+时间段+before...9Itwillbe3daysbeforehegoestoBeijing.Itwasthreedaysbeforehefoundhiswalletlost.11).Ithas
6、been+时间段+since+主语+did...=Itis+时间段+since+主语+did...Ithasbeen(is)fouryearssinceIcametothecity.12).用在强调句型里:It+is(was)+被强调部分+that/who从句…ItwasIthatmetwithoneofmyfriendsontheriverbankyesterday.13).it与定语从句的转换:YesterdayIboughtabook.Itcostme20yuan.=YesterdayIboughtabook,whichcostme20yuan.=YesterdayIboughta
7、bookanditcostme20yuan.2、“with+复合宾语”结构doing________________________todo________________________with+宾语(名/代)+done________________________adj./adv._______________________介词短语_______________________【练习】(1)Withallthethingss