1、注意！宾语从句小口诀： 宾语从句三注意，时态语序引导词；主句一般现在时，从句不需受限制； 主句一般过去时，从句须用相应时； 陈述句转化that引，一般疑问句用if/whether, 特殊问句疑问词，引导词后陈述式。宾语从句一、基本讲解 1 概念:在句中担当宾语的从句叫宾语从句，宾语从句可作谓语动词的宾语，也可做介词的宾语。eg, He said he was good at drawing. (动词宾语) He asks him how long Mike has been down . (动词宾语)
2、 Miss Zhang is angry at what you said. (介词宾语) 二、引导词引导词引导词的作用例句that本身无意义，只起连接作用，口语中可省略。Hesaid(that)Katewasgoodatswimming.what，which，who，whose，whom等连接代词在从句中作一定的成分，如主语、宾语、定语等。Idon’tknowwhattheyaregoingtodo.Heaskedmewhosethebookis.when，where，why，how等连接副词在从句中作状语Couldyoutell
3、mewhereyouarefrom?Doyouknowhowtheyfoundtheplace?if/whether意为“是否”，不作句子成分，但不能省略。HeaskedmeifMissGaoisateacher.★注意：一般情况下，whether 和if 可以互用， 但有些情况例外。 a. 当从句做介词的宾于是只用whether 不用if eg, We are talking about whether we'll go on the pinic. b. 引导词与动词不定式或 not 连用时，
4、只用whether. eg, Please let me know what to do next. Could you tell me whether u go or not? c. if当如果讲时， 引导的是条件状语从句， 这时不能用whether.1.Ican’tremember____Iputthebook,andIneeditformyhomeworknow.AwhereBhowCwhatDwhy2.Istillrememberthepark______wefirstvisit.AthatB
