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1、1Whatdoyoudoifyou'restranded(处于困境的)onalonelyisland?Surelyyouneedtofindawaytogetintouchwiththeoutsideworld.Yourbestchanceofdoingthisistodrawtheattentionofapassingplane. Bodysignals(信号) Pilotsfromdifferentcountriesunderstandbodysignalsiftheyhavethecorrecttra
2、ining.Whenyouwaveyourarmsupanddowninastraightline,itmeans"yes".Whenyoupointdownwardsandswingyourarmfromsidetoside,itmeans"no".Ifyouwantthepilottoknowthatit'ssafetoland,pushyourhandsoutinfrontofyouandbend(弯曲)yourknees.Ifyouwanttosaythatit'snotsafetoland,putyo
3、urarmsintheairandmovethemtooneside. Smokesignals Thesmokefromafirecanbeseenfromfaraway,soit'sagoodwaytodrawattention.Iftheweatherisdry,itisn'thardtostartafire.Remember,however,thatfirescanbeverydangerousiftheygetoutofcontrol.Neverlightafireunlessyou'resure
4、thatitcan'tspread.Ifthegroundisdark,lightsmokecanbeseenmoreeasily.Greengrassandleavesproducelightsmoke. Ground-to-airsignals It'sagoodideatobuildsomesignals,too.Uselargepiecesofwoodtomakethesymbols(标记).Ifyoucan'tfindanywood,useearth.Someusefulsymbolsare:
5、F"Ineedfoodandwater." II"Ineedmedicine." I"Iambadlyhurt." X"Iamunabletomovefromhere." Pilots'replies Ifthepilotlowerstheplane'swingsfromsidetoside,thismeans"messagereceivedandunderstood".(Atnight,thepilotflashestheplane'sgreenlights.)Ifthepilotsfliesthe
6、planeinaclockwisecircle,thismeans"messagereceivedbutnotunderstood".(Atnight,thepilotflashestheplane'sredlights.)However,thereisnosignalwhichmeans"messagenotreceived".Whynot?1.()Whichpicturemeans"it'snotsafeland"? 2.().Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage? A.Swingin
7、gyourarmfromsidetosidemeans"yes". B.Ifthegroundisdark,lightsmokecan'tbeseen. C.Ifyouneedsomemedicine,makeasymbol"II". D.Thepilotsmakereplieswithabluelightatnight. 3.()Whatisthepassagemainlyabout? A.Theexplanationofbuildingsignalsonanisland. B.Theimporta
8、nceofmakingsignalsonanisland. C.Waysofsendingoutsignalsonalonelyisland. D.Waysofreceivingsignalsfromalonelyisland2Therightnameisimportantinthebusinessworld.Allyouhavetodoisthinkofthenamesforso