医学专业英语词根词缀集

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1、1.Mechanismsmechan----machineryism---institution/stateClarifywhereitworkandwhyitplayarole阐明在什么地方起作用以及为什么起作用2.Reassortmentreassert----BannerBarrettment----consequentlySomeoriginallyorderedthingsrealignmentarrangement一些原本有序的事物重新组合排列3.Reoxygenationre----

2、againoxygenate----oxidizationtion----conductAprocessthatmaterialandoxygencombinedtoformoxideandonceagain物质和氧气结合，形成氧化物并再次重复的过程4.Radiosensitivityradio---beamingsensitivity----sensitivenessResponsibleforequipment,subsystem,thesystemperformancedegradation

3、theradiatedinterferencelevelmeasurement对造成设备、分系统、系统性能劣化所需的辐射干扰电平的度量5.Vulnerabilityvulnerable---fragileability--performanceSomethingvulnerabletotheextentofthedamage某一事物容易受到损害的程度6.immobilizationim---oppositemobilize---Makeflowtion----beinsthMakecellbeco

4、menoteasyontheformoflossfromcarriermadebioreactortocatalyticbiochemicalreaction使细胞成为不易从载体上流失的形式制成生物反应器用以催化生化应7.proliferativeprolifer---hyperplasiaative-----And...relatedAprocessthatcellthroughthemitoticproduceoffspringcell细胞通过有丝分裂产生子代细胞的过程8.chemokinec

5、hemo----chemistrykine--factorThisisreferssomeoftheproteinsthattheattractleucocyteandmigratetotheinfectionsite.这是指具有吸引白细胞移行到感染部位的一些蛋白质1.immunosuppressiveimmune----immunitysuppressive----suppressiveByinhibitingcellandhumoralimmuneresponse,andmakethetiss

6、uedamagetoreducechemicalorbiologicalmaterial通过抑制细胞及体液免疫反应，而使组织损伤得以减轻的化学或生物物质2.histocompatibilityhisto---tissuescompatibility----compatibilityReferstoaindividualtissuetransplantstoanotherindividual,theresponsedegreeoftheimmunesystem指将一个体的组织移植至另一个体时，其免疫

7、系统的反应程度3.carcinoembryoniccarcino----tumorembryonic----embryonic癌胚抗原Normalembryonicorganizationgeneratedcomposition,bornaftergraduallydisappear,oronlytosaveinfinitesimal.Whencellsfromturningintocancerousones,thiskindofantigenexpressioncanobviouslyincre

8、ase.正常胚胎组织所产生的成分，出生后逐渐消失，或仅存极微量。当细胞癌变时，此类抗原表达可明显增多。4.phenotypicphenol----representationtypic---typicalcaseReferstotheperformanceoftheindividualform,functionandsoonvariousaspects,andaresultofthegenotypeandenvironmentjointaction.指个体形态、功能等各方面的表现，