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ID:42582179
大小:74.00 KB
页数:8页
时间:2019-09-18
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1、专业四级(TEM-42002)Peoplethinkingabouttheoriginoflanguageforthefirsttimeusuallyarriveattheconclusionthatitdevelopedgraduallyasasystemofgrunts,hissesandcriesand(31)averysimpleaffair(32).(33),whenweobservethelanguagebehaviourof(34)weregardasprimitivecultures,wefindit(35)complicated.ItwasbelievedthatanE
2、skimomusthaveatthetipofhistongueavocabularyofmorethan10,000words(36)togetalongreasonablywell,muchlargerthanthe(37)VocabularyofanaveragebusinessmanwhospeaksEnglish.(38)theseEskimowordsarefarmorehighlyinflected(词尾变化的)than(39)ofanyofthewell-knownEuropeanlanguages,fora(40)nouncanbespokenorwrittenin(4
3、1)hundreddifferentforms,each(42)aprecisemeaningdifferentform(43)ofanyother.Theformsoftheverbsareevenmore(44).TheEskimolanguageis,(45)oneofthemostdifficultintheworldtolearn,(46)theresultthatalmostnotradersorexplorershave(47)triedtolearnit.(48),therehasgrownup,incommunicationbetweenEskimosandwhites
4、,ajargon(49)tothepidginEnglishusedinOldChina,withavocabularyoffrom300to600uninflectedwords.MostofthemarederivedfromEskimobutsomearederivedfromEnglish,Daish,Spanish,Hawaiianandotherlanguages.Itisthisjargonthatisusually(50)bytravellersas“theEskimolanguage”.31.A.mustbeB.musthavebeenC.oughttobeD.shou
5、ldbe32.A.inthebeginningB.onthebeginningC.intheendD.attheend33.A.HoweverB.ThereforeC.ProbablyD.Undoubtedly34.A.whoseB.thatC.whichD.what35.A.conspicuouslyB.usuallyC.surprisinglyD.sufficiently36.A.soasB.sothatC.assuchD.aswellas37.A.activeB.passiveC.associativeD.decisive38.A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.Though
6、D.Therefore39.A.theothersB.allothersC.theseD.those40.A.singleB.singularC.pluralD.compound41.A.someB.severalC.variousD.varied42.A.gettingB.causingC.havingD.owning43.A./B.thoseC.thatD.which44.A.endlessB.multipleC.uncountableD.numerous45.A.thereforeB.yetC.stillD.definitely46.A.withB.forC.owingtoD.as
7、47.A.stillB.indeedC.justD.even48.A.SequentiallyB.ConsequentlyC.SubsequentlyD.However49.A.alikeB.similarC.relatedD.relevant50.A.referredtoB.talkedaboutC.spokenD.told译文:初次思考语言起源的人们通常得出这样一个结论:语言是作为一种由嘟囔声、嘘声以及叫喊声组成的系统逐步发展起
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