Active reading自主阅读

Active reading自主阅读

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时间:2019-09-17

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1、ActivereadingActivereadingsimplymeansreadingsomethingwithadeterminationtounderstandandevaluateitforitsrelevancetoyourneeds.Simplyreadingandre-readingthematerialisn'taneffectivewaytounderstandandlearn.Activelyandcriticallyengagingwiththecontentcansaveyoutime.MostOUstudybooksandwebsitesinclud

2、ein-textquestionsandself-assessedquestions.Usetheseasbuilt-incuestomakeyourstudyactive.Trythesetechniquestomakeyourreadingactive·Underlineorhighlightkeywordsandphrasesasyouread.Whenyoureturntoitlateron,youcaneasilyseewhichpointsyouidentifiedasimportant.Beselective-toomuchhighlightingwon'the

3、lp.·Makeannotationsinthemargintosummarisepoints,raisequestions,challengewhatyou'veread,jotdownexamplesandsoon.Youcandothisinprintedbooksoretexts.Thistakesmorethoughtthanhighlighting,soyou'llprobablyrememberthecontentbetter.(Usestickynotesifyoudon'twanttomarkthetext.)·Readcriticallybyaskingq

4、uestionsofthetext.Whowroteit?When?Whoistheintendedaudience?Doesitlinkwithothermaterialyou'vestudiedinthemodule?Whydoyouthinkitwaswritten?Isitanexcerptfromalongerpieceoftext?·Testyourselfbyreadingforhalfanhour,puttingthetextawayandjottingdownthekeypointsfrommemory.Gobacktothetexttofillingaps

5、.·Lookfor'signposts'thathelpyouunderstandthetext-phraseslike'mostimportantly','incontrast','ontheotherhand'.·Explainwhatyou'vereadtosomeoneelse.·Recordyourselfreadingthemodulematerialoryournotes,andlistentotherecordingwhileyou'retravellingordoinghouseholdchores.ReadingforcomprehensionMuchof

6、whatwehavesaidalreadyiscontainedwithinawellknowntechniqueforactivelyengagingwithandextractingmeaningfromcontent-SQ3R.Itisgoodforrevisionaswellasreadingsomethingforthefirsttime.'SQ3R'standsforthefivestepsinvolved.1.SKIMthroughthetextquicklytogetanoverallimpression.2.QUESTION.Ifyouarereadingi

7、tforaparticularpurpose(forexample,toansweranassignment),askyourselfhowithelps.Alsoaskquestionsofthetext:Who?What?Where?When?How?1.READ.Readthetextinafocused,andfairlyspeedyway.2.REMEMBER.Testyourmemory-butdon'tworryifyoucan'tremembermuch.3.REVIEW.Readthe

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