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ID:42542621
大小:153.50 KB
页数:4页
时间:2019-09-17
《杜效禹61一般过去时态讲解及练习》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、教育是一项良心工程语法学习之一般过去时态(杜效禹)一般过去时A、构成形式:主语+动词的过去式+其他。 注意:没有be动词的否定句和疑问句中,用didn’t否定和用did提问后,动词一定要用原形。B、判断依据:(1)be动词是was、were;(2)动词加ed;(3)有表示过去的时间状语,现在学过的常用的表示过去的时间状语有:justnow,amoment,yesterday,lastweek,lastnight,lastweekend,lastyear,lastmonth,threedaysago,twoweeksago,fiveyearsago…C、句型变换肯定句
2、否定句一般疑问句及回答Iwasateacherfiveyearsago.Iwasn’tateacherfiveyearsago.---Wereyouateacherfiveyearsago?---Yes,Iwas./No,Iwasn’t.Theyplayedmanygamesyesterday.Theydidn’tplaymanygamesyesterday.Didtheyplaymanygamesyesterday?Yes,theydid./No,theydidn’t.D.一般过去时过去式的构成: 用动词的过去式。作谓语的行为动词的词尾变化如下:一般情况+ed
3、以e字母结尾的辅音+d以辅音字母+y结尾去y变i+ed重读闭音节结尾的单词,末尾只有一个辅音字母双写词尾字母+ed附:动词不规则动词表练一练A、用动词的适当形式填空。1)It_____(be)Ben’sbirthdaylastFriday. 2)Weall_____(have)agoodtimelast4教育是一项良心工程night.3)He _____(jump)highonlastSportsDay. 4)Helen _____(milk)acowonFriday.5)Shelikes_____newspapers,butshe _____abooky
4、esterday.(read)6)He _____footballnow,butthey _____basketballjustnow.(play)7)Jim’smother _____(plant)treesjustnow.8) _____they _____(sweep)theflooronSunday?No,they_____.9)I _______(watch)acartoononMonday. 10)We_____(go)toschoolonSunday.B、按要求改写句子。1)Myfathercametotheshopjustnow.(改为
5、否定句)Myfather__________totheshopjustnow.2)IwatchedTVlastnight.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答) ---_____you _____TVlast _____?--- _____, __________.3)Theirteachertoldthemastoryyesterday.(对划线部分提问) __________theirteacher_____themyesterday?4)TheywereonthefarmlastSaturday.(改为否定句)They _____onthefarmlastSa
6、turday.5)DavidandLiuTaodidtheirhomeworktogetheramomentago.(改为一般疑问句) _____DavidandLiuTao__________homeworktogether _____ _____.英语不规则动词记忆表1.AAA动词原形过去式过去分词cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]cost[kɔst]花费cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]cut[kʌt]割,切hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]hurt[hə:t]受伤hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]打,撞let[let]let[
7、let]let[let]让put[put]put[put]put[put]放下read[ri:d]read[red]read[ri:d]读set[set]set[set]set[set]安排,安置spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred]展开,传播,涂spit[spit]spit/spat[spit]spit/spat[spit]吐痰,shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]shut[ʃʌt]关上,闭起,停止营业4教育是一项良心工程2.ABB动词原形过去式过去分词beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['
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