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1、辽宁(沈阳市)2016高考英语阅读理解二轮练习题(2)及答案阅读理解。阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Mostyoungpeopleenjoysomeformsofphysicalactivity.Itmaybewalking,cycling,orswimming,orinwinter;skatingorskiing.Itmaybeagameofsomeforms一football,basketball,hockey,golfortennis.Itmaybemountaineering.Thosewhohav
2、eapassionofclimbinghighanddifficultmountainsareoftenlookeduponwithastonishment.Whyaremenandwomenwillingtosuffercoldandhardship,andtotakerisksinhighmountains?Thisastonishmentiscaused,probablybythediffereneebetweenmountaineeringandotherformsofactivitytowhichmengivetheirleisure・
3、Mountaineeringisasportandnotagame・Therearenoman-maderules,asothers,asthereareforsuchgamesasgolfandfootball.Thereare,ofcourse,rulesofdifferentkindswhichwouldbedangeroustoignore,butitisthisfreedomfromman-maderulesthatmakesmountaineeringattractivetomanypeople・Thosewhoclimbmounta
4、insarefreetousetheirownmethods.Ifwecomparemountaineeringwithothermorefamiliarsportswemightthinkthatonebigdiffereneeisthatmountaineeringisnota"teamgame".Weshouldbemistakeninthis・Thereare,itistrue,no"matches1'between"teams"ofclimbers,butwhenclimbersareonarockfacelinkedbyaropeon
5、whichtheirlivesmaydepend,thereisobviouslyteamwork.Themountainclimberknowsthathemayhavetofightforcesthatarestrongerandmorepowerfulthanman.Hehastofighttheforcesofnature・Hissportrequireshighmentalandphysicalqualities.Amountainclimbercontinuestoimproveinskillyearbyyear.Askierispr
6、obablypasthisbestbytheageofthirty.ButitisnotunusualformenoffiftyorsixtytoclimbthehighestmountainsintheAlps.Theymaytakemoretimethanyoungermen,buttheyperhapsclimbwithmoreskillsandlesswasteofeffort,andtheycertainlyexperieneeequalenjoyment【文章大意】本文叙述了登山运动的独特之处以及登山运动员所要战胜的困难。登山运动员不
7、遵循一些人为的规则，而是自由的用自己的方法來攀登，因此登山属于一种运动而不是一种比赛。登山运动员不仅要战胜内心的强迫意识而要战胜口然界的力量。46.Whatsportsarepopularamongpeopleinwinterinthepassage?A.Soccerandgolf.B.Skiingandskating.C.Cyclingandhockey.D.Mountaineering.【答案】B［解析】细节理解题。根据orinwinter,skatingorskiing.可知冬季人们喜爱的运动有滑雪和滑冰。故选B47.Theunderlin
8、edword"passion"inParagraph2couldbestbereplacedby・A.strongemotionB.go
