俄语船舶专业词汇（Russianshipvocabulary）

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1、俄语船舶专业词汇(Russianshipvocabulary)水路水上运输watertransport(船遇险后)投弃货物dumpcargo航行navigation;navigation搁浅sitontherocks航海aopenJiaeaHne碰撞collision;face航程；航线flight翻船toppletheshipcapsizing.远洋航线distantflight遇险crash(calamity,catastrophe)国外航线overseasflight沉船sink近海航线Ka6oTa)KHbinflight里nau

2、ticalmile内河航线riverflight节（里/小时）node航道channelspeedofthevessel20y3jiob航速成为二十节岀海outatsea链rope试航testflight公海sea初次航行；首航sail航行时间表shippingschedule;scheduleoftraffic返航toreturnflight运河channel离岸dangle上船boardedtheship,climbaboardship靠岸iipkmajihbaTb在船上onboardtheship停泊standatanchor下船

3、landingontheshoretoship通航；通航期间navigation中转transitcommunication航票boatticket中途停留stophalfway全程票ticketonthewholeroute放(收)舷梯lower(raise)the订船票bookboatticket上舟玄梯gouptheramp订下一班船票bookaticketforthenextflight・抛锚quit(give)ananchor;astandinanchor;anchor班轮；定期客轮regularsteamboat;regul

4、arpassengerboat(ship)起锚choose(to)doaanchor;anchor远洋轮船；海船ocean(sea)vessel上(下)客topassengersonthesteamer(aboardship);(theboat)远洋班轮liner泊在dock(dock)tothebank;tobeinthedock沿海客轮coastalpassengership泊地anchorpark沿海航行船coastalvessel;Ka6oTa>KHHK中途停靠npkqajihbatbhalfway内河轮船riverboat驶往

5、be...商船merchantship方位bearing;bearing汽艇boat,motorboat前进frontdoor;goahead游艇walkingboat后退reverse;togoback拖轮thattowboat微速前进swimforwardtheyare驳船barge:lighter慢速前进swimgoslow货轮cargosteamer常速前进swimforwardcommonprogress船坞doc全速前进fullmoveforward;goforwardinfullswing油船tanker强速前进swimf

6、orwardacceleratedthe冷藏船reefershiprefrigeratedtruck;减速slowprogress运煤船yrjiebo3；theshipforthecarriageofcoal倒车reverse挖泥船3eMJieqepnajiKa；dredger;3emjieqepnatejibhbinshell:3HoyTJiy6HTejibHoevessel停车stopengine捕鲸船KWTofioeu；whalingship打空车idling渡轮feiry逆风wind;winddirection火车渡船(rail

7、)trainferry顺风hasthewinddirectionofthewind;引航船Jioumahckoevessel逆流againstthetide原了破冰船nuclearpoweredicebreaker顺流stream电站船floating(iijiobyhah)powerplant漂流drifting,drifting・theutility公用事业船(publicservice)水天线skyline帆船papilio(sailingvessel)地平线horizon平底帆船(中国的)junk仰角heightabovesea

8、level工程船engineering(technical)vessel海面情况seastate舟ill板sampan(camnoh);askiff无浪blowout机帆船evensailingship微浪