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1、托福写作必备词汇（2009年暑）1.持某观点:claim(assert,contend,reckon,deem,sharethebeliefthat)2.支持某观点/反对某观点:advocate(maintain,welcome,votefor,sidewith,beinfavorof)disagree(oppose,objecttosth./doingsth.,criticize,beagainst,castdoubton,question,challenge,contradict*,refute*)综合写作常用3.关于：about,regarding,concerning
2、,involving,asregards,relatingto,withrespectto,withregardto,withreferrenceto,withrelationto,pertainingto4.合理的：justifiedindoingsth.(rational,reasonable,sensible,feasible,convincing)5.好处/弊端：advantage(benefit,merit,thepositive(bright)side,upside,boon,strength)disadvantage(harm,demerit,negative(
3、dark)side,downside,bane,weaknessdefect,flaw,drawback)6.非常：very,much,quite,fairly,pretty,considerably,extraordinarily,remarkably,amazingly,astonishingly,suprisingly,extremely,unusually,notably,noticeable,impressively,shockingly,overwhelmingly,strikingly,awfully,exceedingly,dramatically,stron
4、gly.7.肯定/不确定：undoubtedly(indeed,undeniably,thereisnodenying/doubtthat)belikelyto(potentially,presumably)8.聪明的：clever,brilliant,smart,intelligent,wise,quick/sharpminded,bright,talented,gifted,quick-witted,advisable(不指人),ingenious.9.重要的：essential(significant,vital,crucial,critical,fundamental
5、,indispensable,pivotal)TO10.有益/有害的：beneficial（conducive,instrumental,rewarding*(指活动)）TOdetrimental（harmful,virulent）TO11.著名的：famous,well-known,famed,noted,celebrated,renowned,eminent,bear/hold/enjoyanation-wide/world-widefame/name/recognition/celebrity/eminence/reputation,bewidelyrecognized
6、/acknowledged.12.有争议的：controversial(arguable,debatable,disputable,contentious)13.普遍的：widespread(prevalent,universal,pervasive,ubiquitous*)14.显著地：considerably(significantly,remarkably,dramatically,tremendously,substantially)15.明显的：evident(apparent,obvious,manifest,self-explainatory)16.增强：enh
7、ance(strengthen,boost)17.减少：decline(descend,collapse（价格、货币）,relieve,plumet(急剧地))18.大约：approximately（nearly,around,estimated,roughly）19.趋势：trend（tendency,inclination）20.预见：predict（expect,project*被动）Thenumberofstudentsgoingabroadisprojectedtofall.21.带来brin
