2012聚焦新中考英语大一轮复习讲义 考点跟踪训练40 完形填空

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1、考点跟踪训练40　完形填空(281—284页)　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　(一)(2011衢州)GeorgeWashingtonCarverwasbornin1864.Hewasbornaslave(奴隶).Whenhewasstillababy,hismotherwasstolen.Hewaskeptbyhismaster.AllhislifeGeorgeloved__1__.Whenhewasonlysevenyearsold,healreadyknewso__2__aboutplantsthatpeopleinhish

2、ometowncalledhim“theplantdoctor”．Georgewantedtolearnasmuchashecould,buttherewasno__3__forblackchildrenwherehelived.Whenhewasten,helefthometofindatownthatwouldallow__4__childrentoattendschool.HestudiedinMissouriandKansas__5__hefinishedhighschool.Allthistimehehadtowork

3、to__6__hisownexpense(费用).Heworkedasacookandopenedhisownlaundry.In1890,Georgebegancollege.Atfirsthestudiedart,buthestillhada__7__ofplants.Hebegantostudyagriculture(农业).Afterhegraduated,thefamousinventorThomasEdisonaskedhimtoworkinhislabbutGeorge__8__.Hehadother__9__.H

4、estartedanagriculturalorganizationforblackstudentsinAlabama.Inthosedays,many__10__inthesouthgrewonlycotton.Thiswas__11__tothesoil(土壤).Afterawhilethe__12__wouldnotgrowaswell.GeorgeWashingtonCarverwantedtohelpfarmersinthesouthtogrowplantslikepeanutsandsweetpotatoes.The

5、seplantshelpedthe__13__.Overtheyearsheinventedhundredsofwaystousethesetwoplants.GeorgeWashingtonCarverinventedsomanythingsthathewas__14__“TheWizard(能手)ofTuskegee”.Hediedin1943atthe__15__of79.()1.A.animals　B.plants　C.buildingsD.photos()2.A.muchB.many　C.littleD.few()3.

6、A.houseB.farm　C.hospitalD.school()4.A.brown　　B.yellow　C.black　D.white()5.A.whenB.untilC.forD.since()6.A.costB.spend　C.payD.take()7.A.loveB.hateC.questionD.surprise()8.A.accepted　B.refused　C.understoodD.cared()9.A.situationsB.suggestionsC.plays　D.plans()10.A.farmers　B

7、.scientistsC.doctorsD.inventors()11.A.helpful　B.harmful　C.careful　D.wonderful()12.A.pumpkin　B.peanut　C.cotton　D.potato()13.A.soilB.waterC.airD.weather()14.A.seenB.lookC.found　D.called()15.A.timeB.yearC.ageD.season语篇解读：本篇短文讲述了一个奴隶孤儿George自强不息的奋斗经历。他不仅自学成才，而且矢志为改善黑人同胞的

8、生活努力。1.B。根据后文可知George很喜欢植物，故选B。2.A。George对植物知道很多，many后面要跟可数名词。3.D。句意是：George想尽可能多的学习，但是他住的地方没有黑人孩子的学校。4.C。结合上句可知他找到一所接受黑人孩子的学校。5.B。