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1、更多考研资讯尽在武汉文都wh.wendu.com关注whwendu考研资讯跟你走2015研究生考试英语一真题SectionIDirections: Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmarkA,B,CorDonANSWERSHEET.(10points) Thoughnotbiologicallyrelated,friendsareas“related”asfourthcousins,sharingabout1%ofgenes.Thatis_(1)_astudy,publishedfromt
2、heUniversityofCaliforniaandYaleUniversityintheProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences,has__(2)_. Thestudyisagenome-wideanalysisconducted_(3)__1,932uniquesubjectswhich__(4)__pairsofunrelatedfriendsandunrelatedstrangers.Thesamepeoplewereusedinboth_(5)_. While1%mayseem_(6)_,itisnotsotoageneticis
3、t.AsJamesFowler,professorofmedicalgeneticsatUCSanDiego,says,“Mostpeopledonoteven_(7)_theirfourthcousinsbutsomehowmanagetoselectasfriendsthepeoplewho_(8)_ourkin.” Thestudy_(9)_foundthatthegenesforsmellweresomethingsharedinfriendsbutnotgenesforimmunity.Whythissimilarityexistsinsmellgenesisdifficul
4、ttoexplain,fornow,_(10)_,astheteamsuggests,itdrawsustosimilarenvironmentsbutthereismore_(11)_it.Therecouldbemanymechanismsworkingtogetherthat_(12)_usinchoosinggeneticallysimilarfriends_(13)_”functionalKinship”ofbeingfriendswith_(14)_! Oneoftheremarkablefindingsofthestudywasthesimilargenesseemtob
5、eevolution_(15)_thanothergenesStudyingthiscouldhelp_(16)_whyhumanevolutionpickedpaceinthelast30,000years,withsocialenvironmentbeingamajor_(17)_factor. Thefindingsdonotsimplyexplainpeople’s_(18)_tobefriendthoseofsimilar_(19)_backgrounds,saytheresearchers.Thoughallthesubjectsweredrawnfromapopulati
6、onofEuropeanextraction,carewastakento_(20)_thatallsubjects,friendsandstrangers,weretakenfromthesamepopulation.更多考研资讯尽在武汉文都wh.wendu.com关注whwendu考研资讯跟你走 1.[A]when[B]why[C]how[D]what 2.[A]defended[B]concluded[C]withdrawn[D]advised 3.[A]for[B]with[C]on[D]by 4.[A]compared[B]sought[C]separated[D]co
7、nnected 5.[A]tests[B]objects[C]samples[D]examples 6.[A]insignificant[B]unexpected[C]unbelievable[D]incredible 7.[A]visit[B]miss[C]seek[D]know 8.[A]resemble[B]influence[C]favor[D]surpass 9.[A]again[B]also[C]instead