2010宝典专四必背词汇表

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1、2010年英语专业四级必备词汇表American.美利坚合众国,美洲African.非洲(略为Afr.)Canadan.加拿大propagandan.①ideas,falseortrueinformation,etc.spreadaboutofficially,esp.byagovernment宣传,传播②organsforpropaganda宣传机构propaganda作"宣传、广告"讲时常常带有贬义.【作者建议】此词常含贬义,不可滥用.pandan.alargebearlikeanimalwithblackandwhitefur,originallyfromChina大熊猫age

2、ndan.thingstobedone;businesstobediscussedatameeting(会议)议程,日程,待议事项构词有法,扩散记忆!词根ag意思为"做"(do,act),-end是名词后缀,-a表示复数.ag做+-end名词后缀+-a复数→agenda→thingstobedone待做的事项→会议上待议的事项→议事日程.-a表示复数以-a结尾的词:phenomena现象(复数)→phenomenon现象(单数);data资料(复数)→datumn资料(单数)【典型例句】Now,let'scometoitemNo.5ontheagenda.现在让我们讨论议事日程上的第五项.

3、sodan.①chemicalsubstanceincommonuse,acompoundofsodium苏打②sodawater苏打水,汽水idean.aplan,thought,orsuggestionforapossiblecourseofaction计划,主意,念头【典型例句】Somebodyhadthebrightideaofrecordingthemeeting.有人想出了为会议录音的好主意.【常用词组】havenoidea不知道,无能为力/notone'sideaof对…无想法/putideasinsomeone'shead使某人存奢望.plean.①aneage

4、rorseriousrequest恳求,请求②anexcuse辩解,托词【典型例句】Theirpleaofnationalpovertyringsalittlehollow.他们关于国家贫困的托辞听上去有些空洞.【常用词组】copaplea承认有罪以求轻判pean..aroundgreenseed,usedforfood豌豆【常用词组】aslikeastwopeas一模一样arean.①surfacemeasure,extentofsurface面积②partoftheearth'ssurface;region地区,地域sean.expanseofsaltwaterthatcoversm

5、ostoftheearth'ssurfaceandenclosesitscontinentsandislands;anypartofthis海,洋音同义异,最需注意!sea和see可以一起记忆,发音相同,但意思不同,由sea可联想到river,ocean,seabed,coast,seasick,seaman等词.【常用词组】bysea乘船,由海路/onthesea在海边,临海/atsea在海上,茫然,迷惑/aseaof一大片,大量的/followthesea当海员,做水手nausean.feelingofsickness(espascausedbybadfood)ordisgust;

6、seasickness作呕,恶心,晕tean.①evergreenshrubgrowninChina,India,etc.茶叶②drinkmadebypouringboilingwaterontheseleaves茶③asmallmeal,usu.servedintheafternoonwithacupoftea午后茶点抓住词干,记住一串!与tea有关的词:teagreen茶绿色;teakettle茶壶;teastrainer滤茶器;teatray茶盘;teaspoon茶匙sofan.largecomfortablepaddedseatwithraisedarmsandback,

7、wideenoughfortwoormorepeople沙发encyclopadia/encyclopedian.book,orsetofbooks,givinginformationabouteverybranchofknowledgeoronsubject,witharticlesinABCorder.百科全书Indian.thecountryofIndian印度Australian.澳大利亚,大洋