阅读理解练习题 2

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1、一,阅读理解:(一)WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youfinditnotclevertotranslateanEnglishsentence,wordforword,intoyourownlanguage.Takethesentence"Howdoyoudo"forexample.Ifyoulookupeachwordinthedictionary,oneatatime,whatisyourtranslationItmustbeawrongsentenceinyourownlanguage.Languagesdon'tjust

2、havedifferentsounds,theyaredifferentinmanyways.It'simportanttomastertherulesforwordorderinthestudyofEnglish,too.Ifthespeakersputwordsinawrongorder,thelistenercan'tunderstandthespeaker'ssentenceeasily.SometimeswhentheorderofwordsinanEnglishsentenceischanged,themeaningofthesenten

3、cechanges.Butsometimestheorderischanged,themeaningofthesentencedoesn'tchangebetweenthetwopairsofsentences:"Sheonlylikesapples.""Onlyshelikesapples.""Ihaveseenthefilmalready.""Ihavealreadyseenthefilm."WhenyouarelearningEnglish,youmustdoyourbesttogetthespiritofthelanguageanduseit

4、astheEnglishspeakerdoes.()1.FromthepassageweknowthatwhenwearelearningEnglish.A.weshouldn'tputeverywordintoourlanguageB.weshouldlookupeveryworditthedictionaryC.weneedtoputeverywordintoourownlanguage()2.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.A.iftheorderofwordsisdifferent,themeaningofthese

5、ntencemustbedifferentB.theorderofwordscanneverchangethemeaningofanEnglishsentenceC.sometimesdifferentorderofwordshasadifferentmeaning()3."Sheonlylikesapples.".A.isthesameas"Onlyshelikesapples."B.isdifferentfrom"Onlyshelikesapples."C.means"Shelikesfruitexceptapples."()4.Whichoft

6、hefollowingisTRUEA.Theorderofwordscan'tbechangedB.WeshouldknowtherulesforwordorderwhenwestudyEnglishC.It'simportantforustotranslateanEnglishsentencewordforword()5.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"spirit"A.心情B.本意C.灵魂(2)Itwasalreadylatewhenwestartedforthenexttown.Itwasabout15m

7、ilesawayontheothersideofthehill.Therewefeltsurethatwewouldfindabedforthenight.Darknessfellalongthenarrowroadtothehill.Asweclimbedhigher,itbecamecolderandrainbegantofall.Itwasdifficultattimestoseetheroad,soIaskedmyfriendJohntodriveslowly.Nowwetraveledforabout20milesbutwecouldnot

8、findthetown.Wewerebeginningtofeelworried.Thenthecarsto