人教版高一英语必修1 UNIT1 Friendship 课堂笔记知识点

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1、重庆市潼南第一中学校2015级26班陈浩相信我，选择我！人教版高一英语必修1UNIT1Friendship课堂笔记知识点一、单词、词组讲解：1. gothrough经历、遭受；做完、干完；仔细检查；穿过、通过eg:Theoldmanwentthroughalotofsufferingduringthewar.这位老人在战争中经历了许多苦难。eg:Thedoctorwillgothroughtheoperationsoon.那位医生很快就会做完手术了。eg:Iwentthroughthestudents’paperslastnight.昨晚我仔细阅读了学生们的论文。2.s

2、etdown记下；放下；登记eg:Isetdowneverythingthathappenedthen.我把那时发生的一切都记录下来。eg:Theworkerssetdowntheboxcarefullyonthefloor.工人们小心地把箱子放在地上。eg:Pleasesetmedownatthenextcorner.请在下个拐角处让我下车。注意：down/up是副词，如果代词作宾语，则要放在up或down之前。3.series(单复同形)“连续，系列”eg:Thereisatelevisionseriesonthischanneleverynight.电视连续剧与此

3、相关的短语；aseriesof+n(pl)aseriesofgoodharvests/questions…eg:Therehasbeenaseriesofcaraccidentsatthecrossing.4.becrazyabout对……着迷，热衷于……eg:Heiscrazyaboutcomputergames.eg:MydadiscrazyaboutwatchingTVafterwork.5.Therewasatimewhen…曾经有一段时间……eg:TherewasatimewhenIwantedtogiveuplearningEnglish.Therewasa

4、timewhengirlscouldn’tgotoschool.6. stay(linkv)+adj/n保持某种状态eg:1)Istayedawakethroughthestormynight.2)Hestayedsingleallhislife.他一辈子单身。5重庆市潼南第一中学校2015级26班陈浩相信我，选择我！3)Theweatherstayedwet.天气持续潮湿。4)Stayseated!坐在那别动!7. dosthonpurpose故意干……eg:Ithinkshelostthekeyonpurpose.dosthwith/forthepurposeof…

5、eg:HewenttoAmericafor/withthepurposeoffindingajob.onpurpose=bydesign故意地反义：byaccident/bychance(偶然地，意外地)8.inorderto=soastoeg:Hewenttotowninordertosellthepainting.Hewenttotownsoastosellthepainting.=Hewenttotowninorderthathecouldsellthepainting.注意:inorderto与soasto相同点：其后均加动词原形，引导目的状语，否定要在to前加

6、not.即：inordernotto/soasnotto不同点：inorderto引导的不定式短语可以放在句首，也可以置于句中；soasto则只能位于句中。eg.Inordertocatchthetrain,shegotupearlytoday.9.fartoofar经常与too或形容词比较级连用.意为“过于……，太……；……得多”eg:Shehasdonefartoolittle.她做得远远不够。Healwaysgivesusfartoomuchhomework.他经常给我们布置很多作业。That‘safarbetteridea.那个主意好得多Sheworksfarl

7、ongerthanIdo.她工作的时间比我长得多。10.muchtoo+adj./adv.toomuch(+un.)=morethanenoughØThedressismuchtoolongforme.ØThereisverylittleroominthehousebecauseithasfartoomuchfurniture.ØIt’smuchtoohot.ØIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo,soIhavenotimetogothere11. happenvi.eg:Whattimedidtheaccidenthappe