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1、海淀区高三年级第二学期期中练习英语2019.04本试卷共10页,共120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题纸上,在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将答题纸交回。第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AOldTomhadfoursons.Hewantedthem1(learn)nottojudgethingstooquickly.Sohesentthemtolookatanappletreeindifferen
2、tseasons.Thefirstsonwentinwinter,thesecondinspring,thethirdinsummer,andtheyoungestinautumn.Whentheyallcameback,hecalledthemtogethertodescribe2theyhadseen.Thesonshaddifferent3(opinion).Tomthentoldthemthattheyshouldn’tjudgeatree,oraperson,byonlyoneseason.BEveryone4(love)snow.Butwhenschoolstaysopende
3、spitethesnow,itcanbereallyannoying.However,thereisoneupsideofgoingtoschool5acoldwinterday:youmightbesmarter.Sofar,researcherswhostudythebrain6(find)thatcoldtemperaturesmakeusthinkmorequicklysincemessagestravelfasteramongourbraincells.Sothescientistssay7(hang)outonacoldmorningmayboosttheresultofany
4、testthatday.CAblackholeisaspotinspacethathas8(power)gravity.Itsgravityissostrongthatitpullseverythingnearbyintoit,stars,planetsandotherthings.Blackholesformwhenastardies.Whenthathappens,ahugeamountofmattercrowdsintoaverysmallspace,9becomesverydense.Blackholes10(talk)aboutin1783first.Thatyear,onesc
5、ientistsaidthatintheuniverse,theremightbeplaceswithstronggravitytotraplight,althoughhedidn’tusetheterm“blackhole”.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。MyPerfectImperfectLifeAfewyearsago,Iwasstandingatthebarre(扶手杠)waitingformyadultballetclasswhenIheardavoice
6、behindme.“So,doyouhavethisperfectlife?”Myfirstreactionwasto11whowasbeingaskedsuchanoddquestion.ThenIrememberedtherewereonlytwoofusintheroom.WhenIturned12,theotherwomanwas英语第12页(共10页)lookingstraightatme.Ihadnoideahowtoanswerit.Wasshe13?Whohasaperfectlife?Sure,occasionallyIdidfindtheperfectdressorth
7、eperfectpairofshoes,14neverwouldIusethatwordtodescribeanythingaboutmeormylife.Ifeltatwingeofguiltforsomehowgivingherthat15.Shewatchedme.Ifinally16towhisperaquick“No”.Bythen,theteacherhadenteredtheroomandturnedont