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1、ABSTRACTTitle:TheStudyandImplementationofOperatingSystemPortingforAndroidPages:132School:NationalTaipeiUniversityofTechologyDepartment:DepartmentofComputerScienceandInformationEngineerTime:July,2009Degree:MasterResearcher:Wen-ChangChungAdvisor:Wen-YewLiangKeywords:Android,ARM,Cell,Devicedriv
2、er,Embedded,GNUMake,Google,Kernel,Linux,Mobile,OpenSource,OperatingSystem,Phone,Porting,PXA270Inrecentyears,withtheappearanceofsmartphones,developmentoftheoperatingsystemsforhandhelddeviceshasattractedmoreandmoreattention.Inthepast,thespecificationsanddevelopmentsofthehandhelddevicesareusual
3、lydefinedbythevendorsinapropritorymethod.Withtheambitiontoextendthemarketshareinthemobilephonerelatedindustry,Googlehasstartedtodevelopafreeandopensourcebasedsoftwareplatform,calledAndroid,forthesekindsofdevices.Sincethen,Androidsoongetsfocusfromtheworld-wideindustrycompanies,governmentdepar
4、tments,andacademicorganization.ThisalsohelpstheLinuxcommunityinitsapplicationsinembeddedsystems.WenotonlyhaveportedAndroidintooneofourembeddedplatform(aPXA270board),butalsowe’dliketoshareourexperienceanddetailedprocedurestoanyonewhoareinterestedinAndroidporting.Thekeypointofthisthesisistoemp
5、hasizetheprocessofporting,insteadofhowtoportittoanyparticularhardwareplatform.However,thisprocessstilldependsonsomeofthehardwarecomponentsthatareused.Theportingprocessinvolvesmanyissuesrelatedtothehardware.Theseincludetheworkofkernelporting,driverporting,andalsosomemodificationtotheAndroidii
6、applicationframeworkandlibraries.Basedonourwork,wehopethatpeoplewhoareinterestedinAndroidhavethechancetogetmoreunderstandingonhowitworkandhowtorealizeitontheirownplatforms.iii誌謝首先要感謝指導教授梁文耀老師悉心教誨並指示研究方向,促使本論文能夠順利完成。感謝口試委員方志鵬老師、張陽郎老師、蘇慶龍老師以及指導教授梁文耀老師百忙之餘,撥冗擔任學生的口試委員,感謝各位老師的悉心指教,並提出諸多寶貴建議,使本論文
7、更加完善。謝謝家人、朋友及實驗室各位夥伴的幫忙及協助,讓我可以順利完成碩士學業。最後特別感謝正浩幫我拍攝論文中所需的照片。iv目錄中文摘要...........................................................................................................................i英文摘要...................................................