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1、10建筑设计标准规范Siteandarchitecturaldesign(leveltwo)lectureclasstenthlecturecourseware(Globalvocationaleducationonline)Siteandarchitecturaldesign(leveltwo)lectureclasstenthLeetureNotesGeneralThefourthsection,generalprinciplesofcivilbuildingdesignI.GeneralProvisions(1)bu
2、ildingdurability(determinedbythemainstructure);Class1,100yearsormore,appliestoimportantbuildingsandhigh-risebuildingsGradetwoand50-100aresuitableforgeneralconstructionGradethree,25-50years,forminorbuildingsClass15andfouryearsaresuitablefortemporarybuildings(two)th
3、edivisionofheightandnumberoflayersResidentialseeresidentialpart・Publicandcomplexbuildingsover24m(withoutsingledeck)aretallbuildings.Morethan100maresuperhigh-risebuildings.(three)NationalClimatezoning:Coldarea(area1)annualaverageprecipitationislessthanorequalto-100
4、C(II)incoldareathelowestaverage,>100C,00CDistrictWarmarea(DistrictIII)annualaverageprecipitation,>0CThehottestmonthaverage〃280Cdistrict(DistrictIV)inhotareasonthehottestaverage>280(four)designbasicprinciples:1.implementingtheregulationsfortheimplementationoflocalu
5、rbanplanning;2.,accordingtothepurposeandpurposeofthebuilding,weshouldstresstheeconomic,socialandenvironmentalbenefitsofthebuilding;3.,therationaluseoflandandspace,andpromotesocial,integrateddevelopmentandintegratedconstruction;4.,toadapttothelevelofeconomicdevelop
6、mentinChina,whilemeetingthecurrentneeds,weshouldgivedueconsiderationtothepossibilityoffutureimprovementandtransformation;5.savingenergyconsumptionofbuildingtoensurethethermalperformanceofthestructure;4.,thestandardizationofarchitecturaldesignshouldbecombinedwithdi
7、versification;7.,itreflectsthecareforthedisabledandtheelderly,andprovidesbarrierfreeindoorandoutdoorenvironmentfortheirlife,workandsocialactivities:8.,buildingandenvironmentshouldbeintegratedwithfire,earthquake,airdefenseandfloodcontrolmeasures:9.theconstructionof
8、historicalandculturalcities,historicalandculturalreserves,culturalrelicsprotectionunitsandscenicspotsandhistoricalsitespromulgatedbythestateandlocalauth
