高中英语常用动词短语(完整版)整理

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1、2013高中英语常用动词短语Byzhaofuqiang1.高考高频动词短语（1）act短语：actas担任……职务，起……作用actfor代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事）actout表演（对话、故事等）actup捣乱，出毛病例如：IactedasaninterpreterwhileIwasinXiamen.MrBlackisactingfortheoldmaninhiscase.（布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件o）ThechildrenwereactingoutthestoryofthebirthofJesus.He'sato

2、ughkidandheactsupalot.（2）break短语:breakaway摆脱,脱离breakawayfrom...脱离,奋力挣脱breakdown出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解breakin打断，插话，闯入，强行进入breakinto...闯入，破门而入break（sth）off（使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止breakout（战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发breakoutintears突然大哭breaktherule违反规定breakthrough突围，冲跨breakup分解，分裂，拆散，碎开例如：Thethiefb

3、rokeawayfromthepolice,butwaslatercaught.Ifyoukeeponworkinglikethat,youllbreakdownsoonerorlater.Thecarbrokedownjustonmywayhere.Ifanyonetriestobreakin,thealarmwillgooff.Ifanyonetriestobreakintothebuilding,thealarmwillgooff.Shebrokeoffabitofbreadanddippeditinthesoup.Ibro

4、keofftheconversationandansweredthephone.Doeseveryoneknowwhattodoifafirebreaksout?Itmaytakealongtimetobreakthroughtheproblem・lnspringtheicebergsbegintobreakup.(3)bring短语:bringabout引起，导致，使发生bringalong把带来，领来bringback拿回来，使恢复bringsbback送回某人bringsth/sbbacktolife使生动/活泼，使苏醒(比

5、较：sth/sbcomebacktolife复苏，苏醒)bringdown使……降低，减少,使……倒下，使……落下bringdown/up(theprice)降价/提价［比较：(theprice)godown/up价格下降/上涨］bringin引进(技术)，赚钱，带来(收入)，吸收bringon发展，引起，导致，使前进bringout拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现岀bringto使苏醒bring...touse=put...touse对加以利用bring/carrysthto/intoeffect实施(比较:sthcome/

6、gointoeffect开始实施)bringup抚养，培养，哺育例如：Ahugeamountofenvironmentaldamagehasbeenbroughtaboutbythedestructionoftherainforests.You'rewelcometobringalongafriend・Thegovernmenthopesthesemeasureswillhelptobringdowninflation(通货膨胀).Americancountrymusicbringsinmorethan$10billioneach

7、year.Thisnewkindoftechnologywasbroughtinintheearly1980s.Stresscanbringon(=leadto/resultin)headachesandotherillnesses・Jennyopenedthecupboardandbroughtoutacoupleofbottles・Hewasbroughtupbyhisgrandparents・(4)call短语：callat（sp）访问（某地），拜访（某地）［比较：callon（sb）拜访（某人），访问（某人）］callba

8、ck回电话callfor提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人call/shoutforhelp呼救callin请来，召集，来访，打电话calloff取消callon/upon号召callout大声呼喊，叫喊callsb...forshort简