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1、・安徽省安师大附中09-10学年度高二第二学期期中考试(英语)1、笫四部分写作(共两节,满分20分)第一节任务型读写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。Inasocicty,suchastheUnitedStatesorCanada,whichhasmemynational,religiousandculturaldifferences,peoplehighlyvalueindividua1ism-1hedifferenceamongpeople.Tea
2、chersplacealotofimportanceonthequalitiesthatmakeeachstudentspecial.Theeducationalsystemsinthesecountriesshowthesevalues.Studentsdon,tmemorizeinformation.Tnstead,theyworkindividuallyandfindanswersthemselves.Thereisoftendiscussionintheclassroom.Atanearlyage,studentslearntofo
3、rmtheirownideasandopinions.InmostAsiansocieties,bycontrast,peoplehavethesamelanguage,history,andculture.Perhapsforthisreason,theeducationalsysteminmuchoftheOrientreflectssociety'sbeliefingroupgoalsandpurposesratherthanindividualism・ChildreninChina,Japan,andKoreaoftenworkto
4、getherandhelponeanotherinassignments.Intheclassroom,theteachingmethodsareoftenveryformal.Theteacher1ectures,andthestudents1isten.Thereisnotmuchdiscussion.Tnstead,thestudentsreciterulesofinformationthattheyhavememorized.Thereareadvantagesanddisadvantagestobothofthesesystems
5、ofeducation.Forexample,oneadvantagetothesysteminJapanisthattheremuchmoremathandsciencethanAmericanstudentslearnbytheendofhighschool.TheyalsostudymorehourseachdayandmoredayseachyearthanNorthAmericansdo.Thesystemisdifficult,butitpreparesstudentsforasocietythatvaluesdisciplin
6、eandself-control.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.MemorizationisanimportantlearningmethodinJapaneseschools,yetmanystudentssaythatafteranexam,theyforgetmuchoftheinformationthattheyhavememorized.TheadvantageoftheeducationalsysteminNorthAmerican,ontheotherhand,isthatstudentslear
7、ntothinkforthemselves.Thesystempreparesthemforasocietythatvaluescreativeideas.Thereis,however,adisadvantage.Whenstudentsgraduatefromhighschool,theyhavetmemorizedasmanybasicrulesandfactsasstudentsinothercountricshave.Title:66ofEducationalSystembetweenNorthAmericaandAsiaStud
8、entsintheUSand67StudentsinChina,JapanandKoreaWhatdothey68Individualism69goalsandpurposesD