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1、甘肃省嘉峪关市2016-2017学年高一英语下学期期中试题第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ATntheUnitedStates,30percentoftheadultpopulationhasaweightproblem.Tomanypeople,thecauseisobvious:weeattoomuch.Butscientificevidencedoeslittletosupportthi
2、sidea.GoingbacktotheAmericaof1910,wefindthatpeoplewereleanerthantoday,yettheyatemorefood.Inthosedayspeopleworkedhardphysically,walkedmore,usedmachinesmuchless,anddidn，twatchtelevisiortSeveralmodernstudies,moreover,haveshownthatfatterpeopledonoteatmoreontheave
3、ragethanthinnerpeople.Infact,someinvestigations,suchasa1979studyof3,545Londonofficeworkers,reportthat,onbalance,fatpeopleeatlessthanslimmerpeople・Studiesshowthatslimpeoplearemoreactivethanfatpeople.AstudybyaresearchgroupatStanfordUniversitySchoolofMedicinefou
4、ndthefollowinginterestingfact:Themorethemanran,thegreaterlossofthebodyfat.Themoretheyran,thegreaterincreaseinfoodintake-Thus,thosewhoranmostatemost,yetlostthegreatestamountofbodyfat.1・WhatkindofphysicalproblemdomanyadultAmericanshave?A.TheyaretoofatB.Theywork
5、toohardC.TheyaretooslimD.Theylosetoomuchbodyfat2・Baseduponthestatisticsgiveninthearticle,supposethereare5000adultAmericans,abouthowmanyofthemwillhavea"weightproblem^?A.1500B.1000C・1200D.18003.IncomparisonwiththeadultAmericanpopulationtoday,theAmericansof1910.
6、A.atelessfoodbuthadmoreactivitiesB.atemorefoodandhadphysicalactivitiesC・atelessfoodandhadlessphysicalexercise4.WhathavemedicalandscientificresearchesreportedA.B.C・D.Thinpeoplerunless,buthavegreaterincreaseinpeoplepeoplepeopleFatFatEateateateatmoremorelessfood
7、foodfoodD・hadmoreweightproblemstous?foodintake,thanslimpeopleandaremoreactive,thanslimpeoplebutarelessactive,andarelessactive.BFrankSmithsonwokeupandleanedovertoturnoffthealarmclock."Ohno!〃hethoughttohimself."Anotherdayatthatoffice,abosswhoshoutsatmeal1thetim
8、e•“AsFrankwentdownstairs,hiseyesfellonalargebrownenvelopebythedoor.Hewasoverjoyedwhenheopeneditandreadtheletterinside・"BigwoodsFootbal1Pools（赌博公uj）wouldliketocongratulateyou.Youhavewonhal
