高中英语Unit5Canada-TheTrueNorth导学案新人教版必修3

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1、人教版高中英语必修3Unit5Canada-TheTrueNorth导学案基础巩固一.词汇详解1.Ratherthantaketheairplanealltheway,theydecidedtoflyfromChinatoVancouver...意思为"与其，不愿，不要，不是”，常用在prefertodoratherthan她们不想一路乘飞机，决定先从中国飞到温哥华,……要点提示：ratherthando句子中。makemoneyinthisway,Iprefertostarvetodeath.也不愿用这种方式挣钱。sweetwaterratherthanpure不

2、想喝纯净水。writingaletterratherthan典型例句：Ratherthan我宇愿饿死，water.Twi11have我想喝甜水，readinganewspaper.Hewasbusy他正忙于写信而不是读报。相关链接：不是而是wouldrather宁愿，宁可；not...butrather例如：IsupposeIcouldlendthemtohim,butI’clrathernot.我想我是把它们借给他的，可是我不愿意借。We，dratheryoudidtdoit.我宁愿你不做这事情。orrather更确切地说Youhavetobe16forcheap

3、tickets,orratherunder16・你必须16岁才买便宜票，更确切地说是不满16岁。Thecommitteedoesnotdealwithindividualcorrespondence,butratherdiscussesissuesinitsnewsletter.该委员会不是处理个人信件，而是在简报中讨论问题。应用探究(1)Thebravepeopleinthevi11agepreferredtodieratherthan,andencouragedotherstofightmorebravelyintheanti-Japanesebattlefie

4、ld・A・togivein;itB.togivein;whichC・givein;thisD・givein;which解析：prefertodosth.ratherthemdosth.是固定句式，第二个空因为前血出现and说明这是一个并列句，用it代替前面情况。如果没有and,则选择which0答案：C(2)Iwouldratherthanaskhimforhisautograph.SoIwouldratherhehereassoonaspossible.A.die;leavingB.died;leavingC・die;leaveD.die;left解析：would

5、ratherdosth.表示"愿意、宁愿干某事”,wouldrather后面跟从句时,从句用一般过去时态，故选D。答案：D句型转换(1)Themanwearingglassesdon'tteachtheworkershowtodoitbutlcarnfromthem.=Themanwearingglassesdon'tteachtheworkershowtodoit1earnfromthem.答案：butrather1.Itisthesecondbiggestcountryintheworldandasyougoeastward,youwillseemountain

6、s,•..加拿大是世界上第二大国家，当你向东走，你会看到群山连绵……要点提示：eastward与eastwards意义相同，副词，意思为“向东”。其他儿个表示方向的词语用法与其一致。典型例句：Acoupletraveledeastward.一对夫妇朝东部旅行。Theyareencouragedtowa1keastwardunti1theendoftheland.他们被鼓励向东走直到大陆的尽头。相关链接：eastward也可以作形容词，意思为“朝东的，向东的”。小幽默Astrangerwantedtothehospitalandwaslostinthebusystre

7、et,"Excuseme,whereisthehospital?”heaskedalady."Goeastwardstraight,itis200meters.”“Isee.Thankyou.”Afterawhile,hereturnedwithallthebodywet.“Youmakefunofme,itisalakenotthehospital.”uThereisabridgeonit.""Butyoutellmetogoeastwardstraight.”2.OnthecoastnorthofVancouversomeoftheoldestandmost