高中英语人教必修一：Unit5 NelsonMandelaamodernhero学案3

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1、学案3（重点短语讲解）Unit5NelsonMandela—amodernhero1.introuble有麻烦;处于困难中［教材原句］EliaswenttoseeNelsonMandelawhenhewasintrouble.伊莱亚斯在有麻烦时去见纳尔逊•曼德拉。ask/lookfortrouble.自找麻烦；自讨苦吃getintotrouble陷入困境；惹麻烦getsb.into/outoftrouble使某人陷入或摆脱困境（in）doingsth.亠亠fhavetrouble/difficultyi...做某事有困难withsth.takethetr

2、oubletodosth.不怕费事或困难尽力做某事©Pleaseturntothepoliceforhelpwhenyouareintrouble・当你遇到I木I难时请向警察求助。②Theytookgreattroubletopersuadetheirfathertolivewiththem.他们费了很大的劲才说服父亲和他们住在一起。③Pleasedon'thesitatetotumtousforhelpwheneveryouhavetroublewithyourstudy.不论什么时候学习遇到困难，请马上找我们帮忙。④Youcan'timagineth

3、etrouble/difficultyIhadpersuadinghimtochangehismind.你无法想彖我说服他改变主意有多么困难。2.turnto求助于；翻到（书的某页）；查阅；转向［高考佳句］Irepliedandturnedtomymomforpermission.（2010-福理高考完形填空）我回答后转身去请求母亲批准。turndown调小；拒绝turninto变成turnoff关闭（开关等）turnover打翻；翻身；移交turnup开大；调高；出现；到场；被发现turnout证明是；结果是©Afterheleftuniversity

4、hebecameateacher,butlaterturnedtojournalism.大学毕业后他当了老师，但后来转向了新闻业。②Heturneddownmysuggestionandtumedoverthebusinesstohisdaughte匚他拒绝了我的建议，把生意移交给了他的女儿。©Whetherthosepeoplewouldturnintocustomerswasanotherquestion.（2011•陕西高考阅读C）那些人是否会成为客户是另一回事。2.setup设立;建立［经典例句］Theywanttosetuptheirownim

5、port-exportbusiness.（朗文P2093）他们想要成立自己的进出口公司。setaside把……放在一边；省出；留出setdown写下；i己下setoff出发；动身；使爆炸setout出发；动身；开始；看手开始做某事;菴手做某事setaboutdoingsth.二setouttodosth.①Forallthese-yearsIhavebeenworkingforothers.FmhopingFllsetupmyownbusinesssomeday・这些年来我一直在为别人工作，我希望有一天可以开创自己的事业。②TheLondonGazett

6、ewa■sthefirstnewspapertosetasideaplacejustforadvertising.（2011-全国卷I阅读B）《伦敦公报》是第一家为商业广告开辟专栏的报纸。③Heset_about「helpinghomelesswomenandchildrentoplacesofsafety.他着手帮助把无家可归的妇女和儿童送到安全的地区。［短语对点集训］I•句型转换I•WheneverBobhasdifficulties,hewillaskmeforhelp・WheneverBobisintrouble^hewilltumtomefor

7、help・2.Ifyouneedmyhelp,Iamreadytohelpyou.fIfyouneedmyhelp,Iamwillingtohelpyou.3.Boblosthisjobthreeyearsagoandhasn'tfoundoneevennow.fBobhasbeenoutofworkforthreeyears.4.Infact,Iwastheonewhobrokethewindow・—Asamatteroffact—Iwastheonewhobrokethewindow・II•单项填空1.（2012-全国卷II）Wetopaintthe

8、wholehousebutfinishedonlythefrontparttha