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1、GreatBritainHousesofParliament国会大厦OfficiallyknownastheNewPalaceofWestminster,thisforestoftowers,turretsandchambers,standsonthesiteofapalacewhichwasaroyalresidencefromthetimeofEdwardtheConfessoruntiltheregionofHerryⅧ.BigBenAtthenorthernendoftheHousesofParliamentisthemagnificentgildedCloc
2、kToweruniversallyknownasBigBenBuckinghamPalace白金汉宫Originallybuiltin1703fortheDukeofBuckingham,thismostfamousofroyalhomeswaspurchasedbyGeorgeⅢin1762.Whenshecametothethronein1837,QueenVictoriamovedtheCourtherefromthePalaceofStJames,andithasbeentheLondonhomeofthereigningmonarcheversince.Th
3、epalaceisnowopentothepublicandmanyofthearttreasuresbelongingtotheroyalfamilycanbeseenintheQueen’sGallery.TheRoyalNews,inBuckinghamPalaceRoad,isalsoopentothepublic.Ithousesthestatecoachsandthebeautifulhorseswhichdrawthem.TheTowerofLondon伦敦塔WilliamtheCouquerorbuilttheTowerofLondonasaremin
4、dertothecitizensoftheCitizensoftheCityofhisunassailablepower.AttheheartofthecomplexistheWhiteTower,lookingmuchasithasdoneforthelast900oddyears,WestminsterAbbey西敏寺ThechurchcontainsthebonesofStEdwardtheConfessoraswellastheremainsofmanyotherfamouspersons.TheseincludeBenJonson,GeoffreyChauc
5、er,EdmundSpenser,JohnDryden,DrSamuelJohnson,CharlesDickens,RobertBrowning,AlfredLordTennyson,RudyardKipling,IsaacNewton,CharlesDarwin,LordKelvin,ErnestRutherford,GeorgeFriderichHandel,HenryPurcell,RalphVaughanWilliams,LaurenceOlivier,WilliamPitttheElder,WilliamPitttheYounger,WilliamEwar
6、tGladstone,ClementAttlee,andDavidLivingstone.OliverCromwellwasburiedintheabbeybutCharlesIIorderedhisremainsremoved.HydePark海德公园OneofLondon'sfinesthistoriclandscapescovering142hectares(350acres).ThereissomethingforeveryoneinHydePark.Withover4,000trees,alake,ameadow,horseridesandmoreitise
7、asytoforgetyou'reinthemiddleofLondon.TheBritishMuseum大英博物馆Thecollectionwhichbeganoneoftheworld’slargestandmostvariedtreasurehousewasfoundedin1753and,sincethen,hasgrowntoincludeeveryconceivablekindofartifactfromallovertheworld.StPaul’sCathedral圣保罗大教堂SirChristopherWrendrewupplans
