2018年高考语法专练特殊句式

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1、第十三讲•……倒装（-）:完全倒装：指谓语全部置于之前。（名倒•代不倒）1.以here/there/away/in/out/down/up/off/then等副词放句首时,构成完全倒装EG:Awayflewthebird.[I福建UForamomentnothinghappenedThenallshoutingtogether.A.voiceshadcome_・camevoicesC・voiceswouldcomeD・didvoicescome2.介词短语或方位名词词组做地点状语放句首。Inthemiddleoftheroomstands

2、atable.AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.A・liesChongqingB.ChongqingliesC・doeslieChongqingD.doesChongqinglie3•在therebe结构中;谓语为：appear/come/exist/lie/seem/remain/happen/standThereisabookinthebag.I[江苏U—Iseveryonehere?—NotyetL

3、ook,theretherestofourguests!A・comeB.comesC・iscomingD.arecoming4代词such作表语：如此,这样的人,这样的物,置句首。Suchwouldbeourhomeinthefutue（二）：部分倒装：相当于把原来的陈述句变成一般疑问句,主语不变。1-only+adW介短/从句，放句首，构成咅0分倒装,only从句不到装。Only+then置句首，用倒装，时态用一般现在时。[2012天津卷】6.OnlyafterMaryreadhercompositionthesecondtimethe

4、spellingmistake.A.didshenoticeB.shenoticedC.doesshenoticeD.shehasnoticed2.副词：so/neither/nor放句首，若前面所说的情况也是合另一个人或物，用倒装；若so表，是的、确实,不用倒装。EG:Ifyoudon'tgotheretoday,neitherwillL[2012illIdorftknowaboutyou,butFmsickandtiredofthisweather.一_.Ican'tstandallthisrain.A.Idon^tcareB.It'

5、shardtosayC.SoamID.IhopenotK江西U—Iremindedyounottoforgettheappointment.—.A.SoyoudidB.SoIdonotC.SodidyouD.SodoI3.否定意义的副词、连词（seldom/hardly/little/never/rarely...）放句首TheyhaveagoodknowledgeofEnglishbutlittletheyknowaboutGermanA.haveB.didC.hadD.do[2012江西卷】32•Neverbeforeseenanyb

6、odywhocanplaytennisaswellasRobert.A•hadsheB.shehadC•hassheD.shehas4.notonly...butalso...;nosooner...than...;hardly...when..后面从句倒装#主句不到装；notuntil从句不倒装，主句倒装；neither...nor..两个句子者0倒装。[2012辽宁卷Notuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsagohavingaholidayabroad.A・hehadconsideredB.had

7、heconsideredC・heconsideredD.didheconsider『四川nWelaughatjokes,butseldomabouthowtheywork.A.wethinkB.thinkweC・wedothinkP・dowethink5.n（单数省冠词）/p.p/adj/v...as/though主语+系动/助动/情动/[2011全国卷I]Tryshemight,Suecouldn'tgetthedooropen.A.ifB・whenC・sineD.as6.so+adj/eidv…/such+n（中心）…•放句首+tha

8、t从句：前面倒装#that从句不倒装。『09山东USosuddenthattheenemyhadnotimetoescape・A.didtheattackB.theattackdid_C.wa