2018版第一部分选修8Unit5 Meetingyourancestors

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1、Unit5Meetingyourancestors固考基•知识梳理I（对应学生用书第216页）［单词拼写应用

2、I.考纲单词——会拼写、要识记1•alternative可能的选择adj,供选择的；其他的2.interruptg&uL打断讲话；打岔；暂时中断或中止3.regardless4.somehow5.delete6・accelerate7•arrestadv.不管；不顾adv.以方式；不知怎么地vt.删；删除oi・&ot.加速；促进vt.逮捕；吸引n.逮捕；拘留8.dizzyadj.眩晕的；头晕目眩的；使人

3、发晕或困惑的9.acute10.ample11.primitive12.analysis13.spitadj.有观察力的；敏锐的；严重的；深刻的adj.足够的；充足的；富裕的adi.原始的；远古的；简陋的仏分析vt.吐岀（唾液、食物等）vi.吐痰14.scratchn.（刮、抓、划的）痕迹；搔；挠Vt.擦伤；刮坏15.howl"&加嗥叫；叫喊；吼叫n・长嚎；嗥叫II•派生单词——能辨别1.starvevi.挨饿；饿死starvationn.挨饿；饿死2.accuracy/?.精确；准确faccurateadj.

4、确的；精确的3.assumevt.假定；设想assumingconj.假设assumptionn,假设；设想4.sharpadj.锋利的；尖锐的sharpenvi,&"(使)锋利；尖锐；清晰sharpener几磨具；削具5.messn.凌乱；脏messyadj•凌乱的；脏的6.°心成熟的；熟的—ripen"&M.使成熟；成熟7.significance兀・意义；意思；重要性；重要意义-^significantadj.重要的8.dividev.分割；划分；分配一divisionn.分割；划分；分配；分界线9.ap

5、plaudvi.&"鼓掌欢迎；赞赏applausen.鼓掌10.skilln.技能；技巧一skilfuladj.有技巧的；熟练的III.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1・Wehaveeveryreasontobelieveherreporttobeaccurate,becausesheisalwayspayingattentiontoaccuracyofherwork・(accuracy)2・Thekidsmadeamessinthebathroom,sotheirparentsforcedthemtocl

6、eanthemessybathroomquickly,(mess)【导学号：65670159］3.Theauthoritiesattachedmuchsignificancetothelocalenvironment,whichwassignificanttothehealthydevelopmentofthetown,(significance)4・Tobeaskillfulworker,youneedtoacquiresomebasicskills,(skill)［拓展联想］分词用作介词或连词小结©cons

7、idering鉴于；考虑到©including包含；包括©supposing假设；假如©provided/providing假设；如果©concerning关于⑥given鉴于；考虑到以“・fy”结尾的动词©clarify澄清；阐明④classify分类②satisfy使满意⑤simplify简化③beautify美化［短语多维应用］I•短语回顾会默写1•regardlessof不管；不顾2.atmost至多；最多3・cutup切碎4.fedupwith受够了；饱受；厌烦5.lookahead向前看；为将来打算

8、6.dateback(to…)追溯到；始于7.concentrateon集中8.searchfor寻找9.taketurnstodosth.轮流做某事10.can't/couldn，thelpdoingsth.禁不住做某事II・语境应用（选用上述短语的适当形式填空）1•Thelittleboyisrequiredtoplaycomputergamesforatmost2hoursaday.2.Wheneverweareintrouble,wemustlookaheadandencourageourselves.

9、3.Therewasonlyonepieceofcandy,soshecutitupintolittlepiecesandgavethemtothechildren.4.Intheend,Ijustgot/wasfedupwithhisconstantcomplaining.5.Thehistoryofthiscountrycandate_back_totheStoneAge.6・He