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1、倒装句Jessie倒装句全部倒装：全部谓语+主语Eg1:Infrontofthetreesstandsahouse.(Ahousestandsinfrontofthetrees.)部分倒装：部分谓语(助动词,情态动词,be)+主语+部分谓语Eg2:OnlyifyouagreewillIcome.(Iwillcomeonlyifyouagree.)全部倒装Therebe句型Such作表语或定语位于句首There/here/now/then/thus+be/come/goDown/up/out/away等表位置转移的副词置于句首地点状语置于句首，强调地点adj,done,doing作表语置
2、于句首，为了描述生动或平衡句子结构TherebeEg1:Longlongago,therelivedakingwholikedhorseverymuch.Eg2:SinceyouhaverepairedmyTVset,thereisnoneedformetobuyanewone.Note:therebe中的be可替换成seem,live,stand,lie,appear,exist,comeSuch作表语或定语位于句首Such作表语位于句首Eg1:Suchwastheforceoftheexplosionthatallthewindowswerebroken.Eg2:SuchwasAl
3、bertEinstein,asimplemanandthe20thcentury’sgreatestscientist.Eg3:Sucharethefacts,noonecandenythem.Such作定语位于句首Eg4:Suchamovingfilmwasitthattheywerealllostinthoughtafteritwasover.There/here/now/then/thus +be/come/goEg1:Herearesomepicture-books.Eg2:Thencameanewdifficulty.Note:主语是代词时，不倒装Eg3:Heretheyar
4、e.Down/up/out/away等表位置转移的副词置于句首Eg1:Upwentthearrowintothesky.Eg2:Incametheteacher.Note:主语为代词时，不倒装Eg3:Outherushed.地点状语置于句首，强调地点Eg1:Onthetopofthehillstandsatemplewheretheoldmanoncelived.Eg2:InalecturehallofauniversityinEnglandsitsaprofessor.adj,done,doing作表语置于句首，为了描述生动或平衡句子结构Eg1:Standingbesidethewi
5、ndowwasaboyagedaboutsix.(doing)Eg2:Seatedinthefirstlinearesomeadvancedworkers.(done)Eg3:Veryimportantinthepeasants’livesistheTVweatherforcast.(adj)部分倒装Only修饰状语So+（系动词、助动词、情态动词）+主语Neither/nor用于否定句否定副词或短语置于句首几个复合句型的倒装Only修饰状语Eg1:OnlythendidIrealizetheimportanceofmathematics.Eg2:Onlyinthiswaycanyou
6、solvethisproblem.Eg3:Onlybeinginjuredwillsomeanimalsattackahumanbeing.Note:only修饰主语，宾语，不倒装Eg4:OnlyTomknowsthesecret.So+（系动词、助动词、情态动词）+主语用在肯定句中表示“也”谓语动词性质一样Eg1:Iwentthereyesterday,sodidshe.Eg2:Pioneermenandwomenenduredterriblehardship,andsodidtheirchildren.谓语动词性质不一样Eg3:--Janeisagoodstudentandwork
7、shard.--SoitiswithTom.(=SoitisthecasewithTom.)so表强调(强调句)Eg4:--Itwascoldyesterday.--Soitwas.as的类似用法Eg5:Oureatinghabitshavechanged,ashasourwayoflife.neither/nor用于否定句Eg1:Tomdoesn’tlikebananas,neither/nordoI.Eg2:Ifyoudon’tgototh
