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1、Unitl-2请熟读、熟记以下短语。(标米为拓展或已学短语)inorderto目的在于;为了*givesbadvice给某人建议*thinkabout考虑*havean/theactivity开展活动米givesbpermission允许某人;批准某人米from...to...从到*becauseof因为*payfor为・・・・・・付款*closeto离・・・・・・近*changeone^life改变某人的人生米workas当・・・・・・;担任・・・・・.(职务)【巩固练习】一、根据句意用适当的介词填空。1
2、.InChina,peopleusuallygotoworkMondayFriday.2.HousesinChinaaretooexpensive・Manypeoplecan'tpaythem.3・Doyouliveinahousecloseyourschool?4.1didn'tgotoschoolyesterdaybecausemyillness・5.I'mthinkingtakingpartinthevoluntaryactivity.二、根据中文意思完成句子。1.听完这个演讲,我决定要改变我的人生。
3、Afterlisteningtothespeech,Idecidedto•2.为了赶上早班车,我每天早上不得不很早起床。catchtheearlybus,Ihavetogetupveryearlyeverymorning.3.今天放学后我们会开展一个活动。Wearegoingtoafterschooltoday.4.我不知道怎么办,你能给我一些建议吗?Idon'tknowwhattodo.Canyou5.我父母会允许我去做志愿者工作的。Myparentswilltodovoluntarywork.请仔细观察
4、以下例句中的黑体部分,并掌握结论部分的内容。【观察】1.MymotherandIwillcontinuetovisitVivien.2.1hopetoseeyouagainsoon.3.1don'tknowwheretogo.4.Wetaughtthemtotellstories・5.EverySaturday,hewenttheretolookafterthepatients.6.WelearnaIanguageinordertocommunicate・【结论】动词不定式是一种非谓语动词形式,其构成形式为
5、“to+动词原形”。它在句子中可以作句子的主语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语、状语、表语等。动词不定式常在以下动词(短语)的后面作宾语:agree,arrange,decide,hope,plan,refuse,want,wish,wouldlike等,如例句1、2;另夕卜,"疑问词+动词不定式”也可以作宾语,如例句3。动词不定式常在以下动词(短语)的宾语后面作宾语补足语:ask,want,help,beg,expect,tell,teach,need等,如例句4。动词不定式作目的状语,如例句5;为了使目的意义更
6、加清楚或表示强调意义时,常用短语inorderto,如例句6。注:动词不定式在let,make,have等使役动词后作宾语补足语时,to省略。例如:Iwilllethimgowithus.我会让他跟我们一起去。Imadehercry.我把她弄哭了。【巩固练习】一、同义句转换。1.Theygotupearlysothattheycouldgetthereintime.Theygotupearlythereintime・2.HehopesthathecanvisittheCantonTower.Hehopest
7、heCantonTower.3.HisfatherwenttoBeijingonholiday.HisfatherwenttoBeijinghisholiday.4.Mary'sbrotherdecidedthathewouldbuytheT・shirt・Mary'sbrotherdecidedtheT-shirt・5.1don'tknowwhatIshoulddonext・Idon'tknownext.二、选择最佳答案填空。()1.Lucywantedanarticleonanimals.A.writeB
8、.towriteC.towritingD.writing()2.Letyourmotherwhatyouhavedecided.A.knowB.toknowC.knowingD.known()3.Wemustworkhardabetterlife.A.liveB.livingC.tolivingD.tolive()4.Doyouknowwhentomorrowmorning?A.leaveB.leftC.tole