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1、天津商业大学2012-2013学年二学期课程考试试卷答案(B卷)课程名称:{课程名称}考试时间:120分钟年级:xxx级专业:xxx题目部分,(卷面共有17题,100分,各大题标有题量和总分)一、名词解释(5小题,共20分)1、Anoptionwhoseexercisepriceisthesameasthespotpriceoftheunderlyingcurrency2、Afinancialstatementsummarizingtheflowofgoods,services,andinvestmentfundsbetweenresidentsofagivencountryandreside
2、ntsoftherestoftheworld.3、Ifthelawofonepriceweretrueforallgoodsandservices,thepurchasingpowerparityexchangeratecouldbefoundfromanyindividualsetofprices.Bycomparingthepricesofidenticalproductsdenominatedindifferentcurrencies,onecoulddeterminethe“real”orPPPexchangeratewhichshouldexistifmarketswereeffic
3、ient.Thisistheabsoluteversionofthetheoryofpurchasingpowerparity.AbsolutePPPstatesthatthespotexchangerateisdeterminedbytherelativepricesofsimilarbasketsofgoods.4、Theprocesswherebyaninvestorearnsarisk-freeprofitby(1)borrowingfundsinonecurrency,(2)exchangingthosefundsinthespotmarketforaforeigncurrency,
4、(3)investingtheforeigncurrencyatinterestratesinaforeigncountry,(4)sellingforward,atthetimeoforiginalinvestment,theinvestmentproceedstobereceivedatmaturity,(5)usingtheproceedsoftheforwardsaletorepaytheoriginalloan,and(6)sustainingaremainingprofitbalance.5、Acurrencydepositedinabanklocatedinacountryoth
5、erthanthe试卷答案第10页(共10页)countryissuingthecurrency.二、简答题(7小题,共42分)1、Inacurrencyboardarrangement,thecountryissuesitsowncurrencybutthatcurrencyisbacked100%byforeignexchangeholdingsofahardforeigncurrency—usuallytheU.S.dollar.Indollarization,thecountryabolishesitsowncurrencyandusesaforeigncurrency,suchast
6、heU.S.dollar,foralldomestictransactions.2、Quiteobviouslythemerchandiseinvolvedintheimportorexportofmarijuana,heroin,cocaine,orotherdrugsisnotreportedtocustomsofficialsandsodoesnotappearinthegoodssectionofthecurrentaccount.Forsimilarreasons,thecashpaymentsusedtofinanceterroristsarenotreportedinthecur
7、renttransferssectionofthecurrentaccount.Theoppositesidetoanyofthesetransactionsischangesinbankbalancesheldbyforeignersorforeignbankbalancesheldbyhomecountryresidents.Theseareusuallyreported,butonlyint