初一上册英语时态和句式

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1、初一上册英语时态和句式【时态】1-—般现在时表示普遍、经常性的或长期性的动作时使用一般现在时,它有：Be动词:She'saworker.Issheaworker?Sheisrftaworker.情态动词：Icanplaythepiano.Canyouplaythepiano?Ican'tplaythepiano・行为动词：Theywanttoeatsometomatoes.Dotheywanttoeatanytomatoes?Theydonrtwanttoeatanytomatoes.Ginahasanicewatch・DoesGinahaveanicewatch?Ginad

2、oesn'thaveawatch.2.现在进行时表示动词在此时正在发生或进行就使用进行时态結构为sbbev-ingsth+其它.Fmplayingbaseball・Areyouplayingbaseball?I’mnotplayingbaseball・Nancyiswritingaletter.IsNancywritingaletter?Nancyisnrtwritingaletter.They'relisteningtothepopmusic.Aretheylisteningtothepopmusic?Theyaren'tlisteningtothepopmusic.【句式

3、】1••陈述句肯走陈述句a)Thisisabook,(be动词)b)Helooksveryyoung.(连系动词)c)1wantasweaterlikethis.(实义动词)d)Icanbringsomethingstoschool.(情态动词)e)There'sacomputeronmydesk・(Therebe结构)否定陈述句a)Thesearenfttheirbooks,b)Theydon'tlooknice・c)Katedoesn'tgotoNo.4MiddleSchool,d)Katecan'tfindherdoll.e)Thereisrftacathere・(二T

4、here"snocathere.)2.祈使句肯定祈使句a)Pleasegoandasktheman.b)Let'slearnEnglish!c)Comein,please・否定祈使句a)Don'tbelate,b)Don*thurry.2.疑问句1)—般疑问句a)IsJimastudent?b)CanIhelpyou?c)Doesshelikesalad?d)DotheywatchTV?e)Isshereading?肯定答：a)Yes,heis.b)Yesfyoucan.c)Yesfshedoes.d)Yes,theydo.e)Yesfsheis.否定答：a)Nofheisn

5、,t.b)No,youcan't.c)No,shedoesnzt.d)No,theydonzt.e)No,sheisrft.2)选择疑问句Isthetablebigorsmall?答It'Sbig./It'ssmall.3)特殊疑问句:L问年龄HowoldisLucy?Sheistwelve.2•问种类Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?Ilikeactionmoviesandcomedies.3•问身体状况Howisyouruncle?Heiswell/fine・4・

6、句方式Howdo/canyouspellit?L-doubleO-K・Howdowecon

7、tactyou?Mye-mailaddressiscindyjones@163.com・5•问原因Whydoyouwanttojointheclub?6•问时间What'sthetime?(=Whattimeisit?)It'saquartertotena.m..Whattimedoyouusuallygetup,Rick?Atfiveo'clock.Whendoyouwanttogo?Let'sgoat7:00.7.问地方Where'smybackpack?It*sunderthetable.&问颜色Whatcolorarethey?Theyarelightblue.Wha

8、fsyourfavouritecolor?Itfsblack・9•问人物Who'sthat?It'smysister.Whoistheboyinblue?Mybrother・Whoisnftatschool?PeterandEmma.WhoareLisaandTimtalkingto?10.问东西What'sthis/that(inEnglish)?It*sapencilcase・Whatelsecanyouseeinthepicture?Icanseesomebroccoli,strawberries