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1、课前预习名词性从句难点分析,例题讲解授课内容状语从句讲解A状语修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句了。通常由网词、介词短语、动词不定式、分词,从句担当。1.Naturally,ourgrandparentswerepleasedtogetourphonecall.(畐ij词)2.Weworkedhard,fromsunrisetosunset.(介词状煎语)3.Tohelpmydisabledaunt,Ispendanhourworkinginherhouseeveryday・(不定式)4.Seenfromadist
2、ance,thefarmhouselookeddeserted・(过去分词)5.IknowhowtolightacampfirebecauseIhaddoneitbefore•(原因状语从句)状语的位置比较灵活,可以位于句首、句末或句屮。enough用作状语修饰形容词和副词时必须后置。B状语从句主要用来修饰主句或主句的谓语。一般口J分为九大类,分别表示时间、地点、原因、目的、结果、条件、让步、比较和方式。状语从句的关键是要常握引导不同状语从句的常用连接词和特殊的连接词即考点。1.时间状语从句常用引导词:when
3、,as,while,assoonas,while,before,after,since,till,until特殊弓丨导词:theminute,themoment,thesecond,everytime,theday,theinstant,immediately,directly,nosooner...than,hardly…when,scarcely...whenIdidrftrealizehowspecialmymotherwasuntilIbecameanadult.WhileJohnwaswatching
4、TV,hiswifewascooking.Thechildrenranawayfromtheorchard(果园)themomenttheysawtheguard.NosoonerhadIarrivedhomethanitbegantorain.EverytimeIlistentoyouradvice,Igetintotrouble.2.地点状语从句常用引导词:where特殊弓I导词:wherever,anywhere,everywhereGenerally,airwillbeheavilypollutedwh
5、eretherearefactories.Whereveryougo,youshouldworkhard.3.原因如语从句常用引导词:because,since,as,since特殊弓I导i司:seeingthat,nowthat,inthat,consideringthat,giventhat,consideringthat,MyfriendsdislikemebecausePmhandsomeandsuccessful.Nowthateverybodyhascome,let9sbeginourconfere
6、nce.Thehigherincometaxisharmfulinthatitmaydiscouragepeoplefromtryingtoearnmore.Consideringthatheisnomorethan12yearsold,hisheightof1.80misquiteremarkable.1.目的状语从句常用引导词:sothat,inorderthat特殊引导词:lest,incase,forfearthat,inthehopethat,forthepurposethat,totheendtha
7、tThebossaskedthesecretarytohurryupwiththeletterssothathecouldsignthem.Theteacherraisedhisvoiceonpurposethatthestudentsinthebackcouldhearmoreclearly.2.结果状语从句常用引导词:so...that,so...that,such...that,特殊引导词:suchthat,tothedegreethat,totheextentthat,tosuchadegreethat
8、,Hegotupsoearlythathecaughtthefirstbus.It'ssuchagoodchancethatwemustnotmissit.Tosuchandegreewasheexcitedthathecouldn^tsleeplastnight.3.条件状语从句常用引导词:if,unless,特殊弓丨导词:as/solongas,onlyif,providing/p