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ID:41901719
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时间:2019-09-04
《考研真题英语(一)2010【试卷+答案】》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、2010年1月全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试题考研英语真题及答案(一)SectionIUseofEnglish Dnecclious: Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebcslword(s)foreachnumbcredblank.andmark[A],[B],[C]or[D]onANSWERSHEET1.(10points) In1924American'NationalResearchCouncilsenttoengineertosuperviseaseriesofexperimentsatate
2、lephone-partsfactorycalledtheHawhtorePlantnearChicagoIthopedtheywouldlearnhowstop-floorEgnting__1__workorsproductivityInstead,thestudiesended__2__givingtheirnametothe“Hawhthomeeffect”theextremelyinflentlcelldeatheveey__3__tobemgexpenmenteduponchangedsubjects’behavior Th
3、eideaarosebecauseofthe__4__behaviorofthewomenintheplato.Accordmgto__5__ofthecxpetmems.their.houriyoutputrosewhenhghtmgwasincreased.butalsowhenitwasdimmed.Itdidnot__6__whatwasdoneintheexpenment.__7__sometmgwaschanged.produchntyroseA(n)__8__thattheywerebemgexperimentedupon
4、seemedtobe__9__t0alterworkers'bchamor__10__uself Afterseveraldecades,thesaliledatawere__11__toeconometrictheanalysisHawthorneexperimentshasanothersurprisestorej2一thedescnpuonsonrecord,nosystematic__13__wasfoundthatlcvclsofproduchxntywererelatedtochangesinlightingItturns
5、outthatpeculiarwayofconductingthec~enmentsmaybehaveletto__14__interpretationofwhathapped.__15__,tighringwasalwayschangedonaSundayWhenworkstartedagainonMonday,output__16__rosecomparedwiththepreviousSaturdayand__17__toriseforthenextcoupleofdays__18__,acomparisonwithdatafor
6、weekswhentherewasnoexpenmentationshowedthatoutputalwayswentupOnMonday,workers__19__tobeduigentforthefirstfewdaysoftheweekinanycase,before__21__aplateauandthenslackeningoffThissuggeststhatthealleged”Hawthorneeffect“ishardtoptndown1.[A]affected[B]achieved[C]exlracted[D]res
7、tored2[A]at[B]up[C]with[D]Off3[A]Wuth[B]sight[C]act[D]proof4.[A]convoversial[B]perplexing[c]mischieous[D]ambiguous5.[A]reqtttrents[B]cxplanalions[C]accounts[D]assements6[A]conclude[B]matter[C]indicate[D]work7[A]asfaras[B]forfearthat[C]incasethat[D]solongas8.[A]awarerress
8、[B]expectation[C]sentiment[D]illusion9.[A]suitale[B]excessive[C]enough[D]abundant10.[A]about[B]for[C]on
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