高考英语语法专题三

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1、高考英语语法专题三•…并列句及并列连词I、概述：并列句是由两个或两个以上的简单句构成，由并列连词连接的句子。连接具有并列关系的词、短语或句子的词叫并列连词。I.1likeEnglishandshelikesEnglish.2.Heisnotonlyateacherbutalsoheisadoctor.3.Hurryup,or_you'llbelate・4・Heisveryyoungbutheknowsalot.5.Hefailedintheexam,soheisunhappyII、常见的并列连词的分类

2、及用法：（一）表示并列关系的连词①and（和/并且）有时不译出②（and）then（然后）③both…and…（两者…都…）④neither…nor…（既不…也不…）⑤notonly…butalso…（不但…而且…）课堂练习（1）hisfathermotherareteachers.（2）Themanwentintothebedroom,tookoffhisraincoat・（3）myparentsLucyhasbeentotheGreatWall・（4）hisparentshestaysathome

3、onSunday.（5）Itwaslate.Shewashedherfacewenttobed.（二）表示选择关系的连词①or（和/或者/否则）②either…or…（或者…或者…/要么…要么…）（1）EitheryouorImad・（be）（2）Hecarftmovehisarmsandlegs•（改错）（3）Whichdoyoulikebetter,carrotsorpears?（冋答）—（4）Hurryup,youwon'tcatchtheearlybus.（三）表示转折关系的连词①but（fn

4、是）②while（而/却）③yet/however（然而）yet表示“然而”、“可是”，连接并列句时，使前后两个分句具有转折关系，强调在尽可能做出让步后仍未出现预期的结果，也可在yet前加and,放在后一个句子的句首but不与although/though连用，但although/though可以与yet/still连用AlthoughFmverypoor,yet/stillI'mveryhappy.（1）Sheislisteningtothemusicheiswashingclothes.（2）Th

5、oughFvefailed,butIwilltryagain.（改错）（3）Mr.Smithhasalotofmoney,hefeelsunhappy.（四）表示因果关系的连词①so（因此/所以/于是）②for（因为）（1）Let"shavearest,we'realltired・（2）Thatwasourfirstlesson,shedidn，tknowallournames.（五）w屁舁作为并列连词相关句式归纳1・be（just）abouttodo...when..・Shewasjustabout

6、tosaysomethingmorewhenshenoticedthesullenlookonhisface・Wewereabouttotelephoneyouyouarrived・2.be（just）onthepointofdoingsth・・・when...Theywereonthepointofgivingupthecaptainencouragedthemfiercelytosavetheship.Thecoachwasjustonthepointofgivingupthegameourtea

7、mscoredtwopoints.3.begoingtodo...when…Hewasgoingtorunaway,thepolicemencame.Shewasgoingtoopenthewindowandshoutatthedogtofrightenit,shestoppedandstoodquitestill4.bedoingsth...when...Thechildrenareplayingfootballontheplayground,itbegantorain.Afewdayslater,

8、Iwasmovingforwardoveraslopethatseemedsafesuddenlywithoutwarningmyworlddroppedoutfromundermyskis.5.had（just）done・・•when...Ihadjustgonetobedafteraveryharddaythephonerang.IhadtravelledonlytwohoursonedaythewindsincreasedsomuchthatIha