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1、考研常用词根词缀(一)常用词根ag,act做aster,astro星audi听bio生命cap,cept,ceive拿,取cede,ceed,cess行,移动cide,cis切,杀clud,clus闭合cord,cor,cour屮心,心cur,curr跑cred相信cycle圆,环diet,die说duct,due引导fac,fic,feet,fact做,制fer运送,带flea,flex弯,曲agent,active;disaster,astronomy;audience;audio・visual(AV)biochemist,antibiotic;cap
2、ture,receive;procedure,successive;suicide,decision;include,exclusion;core,accordoccur,currency;creditor;incredible;bicycle,recycle;dictionary,indication;educate,conduct,produce;affect,fiction,infect;transfer,conference;reflect,flexible;flu流gen起源,种类,人种geo地球,土地gram写,i己录graph写,记录phot
3、o光ject投,掷,抛mob,mot,mov移动mani,manu手miss,mit送,派,放开pel推,逐pend悬挂phon声pon,pos放置port搬运,带press压nipt裂,破坏scribe写spec,sped,spic看tain,ten包括,拿tract拖,拉,吸引tend,tens,tent伸张,倾向vid,vis看见fluid,influence,affluent;intelligence,generation;geography,geometiy;grammar,telegram;telegraph;photograph;reject
4、,project,injection;automobile,promote;manual,manipulate;transmit,permit;expel,propeller;indispensable,suspend;microphone;postpone,compose;transport,portable;compress,depress,suppress;interrupt,rupture;describe,prescribe;perspective,respective;contain,obtain,tenanttractor,attract,d
5、istraction;extend,intense;evident,invisible;conform,ven来verse,vert转volv转,滚动phi爱phobia恨(二)常用前缀anti■反,抗,对立auto-自己动的be-使得,视作bi-两,双面centi-百,百分之co-共同,联合con-,col-,com-,cor-和,共,全coordinate;contra-相反,针对counter-反,逆对,等dis-否定,除去de-収消,脱离,向下en(m)-使成为,使进入ex-向外,出自,超出,离开extra・越出,超过fore-前面,预先in-在…
6、里,内部in(m)-,il-,ir-不,无,非intervene,preventionreverse,convert,diverserevolve,revolution;homo同的antisocial,antibody,antiwar;autobiography,autonomous;become,belittle;bilateral,bilingual,bimonthly;century,centigrade;coordinate,cooperate;colleague,combination,contradiction;contrarycounter
7、act,counterpart;discriminate,disorder;decline,departure;enable,enclose;exceed,exclude;extraordinary,extreme;forehead,forecast;inclusive,indoor;illegal,important;inter-互相,在…中间intra(o)-内部,向内mid-中部,当中macro-大的,宏观的mal-坏,恶,不良micro-微小的,微量的mini•极小的,极短的mis■错,不当,相反mono-一,单一的multi-多倍的non-非,无
8、,不out-超出,在外over-在上面,越过poly-多,众pos