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1、本设计的建筑为十八层的办公综合楼,给排水工程设计包括了建筑给水系统设计,建筑排水系统设计,消火栓系统设计,自动喷淋灭火系统设计。建筑给水系统分为室内冷水系统和室内热水系统,其中室内冷水系统分为三个区:地下室至四层为低区,采用市政给水管网直接供水;四层至十二层为中区,采用中区变频泵组供水;十三至十八层为高区,采用高区变频泵组供水。室内热水系统采用局部热水供应系统。本建筑为一类高层民用建筑,而其建筑高度$54m,建筑物火灾危险等级为中级危险I级。室内消火栓用水量和室外消火栓用水量分别取20L/s和40L/s,火灾持续时间为3h,自动喷淋系统计算用水量为22.4
2、6L/S,火灾持续时间为1h,消火栓系统和自动喷淋系统前十分钟灭火用水由屋顶水箱提供,屋顶设增压与稳压设备。排水系统采用污废分流制,污水立管采用双立管排水系统,设专用通气管,废水立管采用单立管排水系统。给水系统均采用PP-R给水管材,消火栓给水系统和自动喷淋灭火系统采用内外热镀锌钢管,排水系统管材采用UPVC排水管。在地下层设贮水池和加压泵房,地下室另设集水坑,集水坑中设潜污泵,保证污水及时排出。关键词:建筑给水排水消防喷淋AbstractThedesignofthebuildingfor18storeyofficebuilding,tothedraina
3、gedesignoftheprojectincludethedesignofbuildingwatersupplysystem,designofbuildingdrainagesystem,thedesignoffirehydrantsystem,automaticsprinklerfireextinguishingsystemdesign.Buildingwatersupplysystemwatersystemandthelifehotwatersystem,whichlifewatersystemisdividedintothreezones:base
4、menttofourlayerforlowarea,thedirectsupplyofmunicipalwatersupplypipenetwork;fourto12storeysfortheCentralDistrict,thecentralvariablefrequencypumpwater;thirteentoeighteenlayersforhighbyhighfrequencypumpwater.Localhotwatersupplysystemfordomestichotwatersystem.Thebuildingisahigh-risebu
5、ilding,andthebuildingheightismorethan54m,thebuildingfiredangerlevelisextremelydangerousingradeI.Indoorfirehydrantwaterandoutdoorfirehydrantwaterweretaken20L/sand40L/s,fireduration3h,automaticsprinklersystemcalculatingwaterconsumption22.46L/S,firedurationforIh,beforethefirehydrants
6、ystemandautomaticsprinklersystemtenminutesfirefightingwaterisprovidedfromtherooftankroofdesignpressurizationandpressurestabilizingdevice.Sewagedrainagesystemusessewagediversionsystem,sewageriserusingdoubleriserdrainagesystem,dedicatedaerationpipe,wastewaterriserusingsingleriserdra
7、inagesystem.WatersupplysystemarePP・Rwatersupplypipe,firehydrantsystemandautomaticsprinklerfireextinguishingsysteminsideandoutsidethehotgalvanizedsteelpipe,drainagepipeusingUPVCdrainagetube.Intheundergroundlayerdesignstoragetankandpumppressure,undergroundchamberandtheothersetpuddle
8、,setapuddleinthesubmersiblesewage