2012考研英语基础阶段测试卷及答案(第一次)

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1、SectionIStructureandVocabularyIneachquestion,decidewhichofthefourchoicesgivenwillmostsuitablycompletethesentenceifinsertedattheplacemarked.Putyourchoiceontheanswersheet.(20points)1.Avarietyofsmallclubscanprovide_____opportunitiesforleadership,aswellasforpracticeinsuccessfu

2、lgroupdynamics.[A]durable[B]excessive[C]surplus[D]multiple2.Byturningthisknobtotherightyoucan_____thesoundfromthisradio.[A]amplify[B]enlarge[C]magnify[D]reinforce3.Underthe_____confrontingthemitwasimpossibletocontinuethestrikeanylonger.[A]surroundings[B]settings[C]circumst

3、ances[D]environments4.Wehavethesystemofexploitationofmanbyman.[A]cancelled[B]abolished[C]refused[D]rejected5.Weshallprobablyneverbeableto_____theexactnatureofthesesub-atomicparticles.[A]assert[B]impart[C]ascertain[D]notify6.Thisdiploma_____thatyouhavecompletedhighschool.[A

4、]proves[B]certifies[C]secures[D]approves7.Upuntilthattime,hisinteresthadfocusedalmost_____onfullymasteringtheskillsandtechniquesofhiscraft.[A]restrictively[B]radically[C]inclusively[D]exclusively8.Thatsounddoesn’t_____inhislanguagesoit’sdifficultforhimtopronounce.[A]happen

5、[B]takeplace[C]occur[D]run9.Thesecurityguard_____twomenwhowereyellinginthecourtroom.[A]expelled[B]propelled[C]repelled[D]dispelled10.Inmostcasespoliticiansare_____astheyseldomtellthetruth.[A]credible[B]credulous[C]incredulous[D]incredible11.Hesoonreceivedpromotion,forhissu

6、periorsrealizedthathewasamanofconsiderable_____.[A]future[B]possibility[C]ability[D]opportunity12.Britainhasthehighest_____ofroadtrafficintheworld—over60carsforeverymileofroad.[A]density[B]intensity[C]popularity[D]prosperity13.CCTVprogramsare_____bysatellitetotheremotestar

7、easinthecountry.[A]transferred[B]transported[C]transformed[D]transmitted14.Anenergytaxwouldcurbordinaryairpollution,limitoilimportsandcutthebudget_____.[A]disposition[B]deficit[C]defect[D]discrepancy15.Thegovernmentwill_____areformintheeducationalsystem.[A]initiate[B]initi

8、al[C]initiative[D]intimate16.Estimates_____anywherefrom600000to3million.Althoughthefigure