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1、Unit1Wheredidyougoonvacation?onvacation在度假（美式）onholiday（英式）stayathome呆在家gotothemountains去山里gotothebeach去海滩gotosummercamp去夏令营复合不定代词：something,anything,everything,nothing（扌旨物）someone,anyone,everyone,noone（扌旨人）somebody,anybod%everybody,nobody（指人）*不定代词作主语，相当于第三人称单数，谓语使用三单形式Anythingispossible./Someoneis
2、waitingforyou.*当不定代词被形容词修饰，形容词要后置。Ihavesomethingimportsnttotellyou.Isthereanythinginterestingintoday'snewspaper?Didyoumeetanyoneinteresting?anyone,someone,everyone（只扌呂人，不町打of连用）anyone,someone,everyone（指人或物,常与of连用）Youcantakeanyoneofthesebooks・（扌旨书）Everyoneofusisveryhungry•（扌旨人）nobody=noone/nonenobod
3、y,noone指人，意思是没有人，不可与of连用，常用來回答who开头的问句。Whoisintheclassroom?■一Noone/Nobody.none指人或物，指三者或三者以上的全部否定，常与of连用，常用来回答howmany,howmuch开头的问句。Howmanystudentsarethereintheclassroom?・-None.afew,few修饰可数名词复数，afew表示很少，有一些，few表示几乎没有，否定含义Ihaveafewtoycars,butfewofthemarenew・alittle,little修饰不可数名词,alittle表示很少,有一些,little
4、表示几乎没有,否定含义Ihavelittlewaterinthebottle,canyougivemealittle?quiteafew相当多,修饰可数名词复数,quitealittle相当多,修饰不可数名词mostofthetime人多数时间，在此most是代词，mostofthestudentsmost还口J以用作形容词，moststudents反身代词：用来强调或表示动作返回执行者本身，与所代的名词在人称和数上保持一•致。myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves常和反身代词连用的短语有：
5、enjoyoneself=haveagoodtimeteachoneself=learn..・byoneselfItaughtmyselfEnglish.=IlearnedEnglishbymyself,helponeself（to）请EH更，请随便吃，点Helpyourselvestosomefish,TomandJane!byoneself亲自，独自Hegoestoschoolbyhimself.feedsbsth=feedsthtosbfeed...with/onsth用…來喂某人、物feedon以…为食nothingbut(to)do除…之夕卜Ihadnothingtodobut(t
6、o)sitdownandwait.seemtodosth"J车令换成itseems/seemedthatHeseemstoknowtheanswer.=Itseemsthatheknowstheanswer.decidetodosth决定做某事decidenottodosth决定不做某事decideonsth/doingsth名词：decision做决定：makeadecisiontrytodosth努力、尽力做某事,付出一定的努力,否定结构trynottodosth尽力不做某事YoumusttrytolearnEnglishwell.你必须尽力把英语学好111trynottoreadinb
7、ed.我会尽力不躺在床上看书trydoingsth尝试做某事，不一定要付出努力tryone'sbesttodosth尽某人最人的努力做某事I'lltrymybesttowinthegame.我会尽我最大的努力赢得比赛。feellike感觉到，给…的感觉Ifeltlikeanewmanmyself.我感觉自己换了一个人。feellikedoingsth=wanttodosth=wouldliketotosth想
