英语专四常考介词词组整理

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1、1.absencefrom缺席，不在女口:Hislongabsencefromworkdelayedhispromotion.他长期不上班，耽误了提升。2.absenceof缺乏如：Intheabseneeofmycommandingofficer,Iactedonmyowninitiative.指挥官不在场，我主动见机行事。Intheabsenceoftheirteachertheclasswasinastateofanarchy.教帅不在，班上一片混乱。3.accessto的入口，通路如：Theonlyaccesstothefarmhouseisacrossthefields・要到那农舍

2、去唯冇穿过出地。Shewasforbiddenaccesstotheclub.人家不允许她到那个俱乐部去。4.acquaintancewith札I识，了解女［1：IhaveonlyanoddingacquaintancewithJapanese.我对口语仅略知一二。TheguidehassomeacquaintancewithItalian.导游懂得一点意人利语。5.actiononsth对的作用如：evidencesofglacialactionontherocks岩石上的冰河留卜-的痕迹6.additiontosth增加1如:Sheisabeautifuladditiontothefam

3、ily.她是我们家漂亮的新成员。Canwefinancetheadditiontoourhome?我们可以为你提供经费。7.admissionto/into进入；入（场，学,会等）如：HowdoesonegainadmissiontotheBuckinghamPalace?怎样才能获准进入白金汉宫？AdmissiontoBritishuniversitiesdependsonexaminationresults.英国大学入学以考试成绩为凭。1.admissionofsth承认如:Hisadmissionofguiltsurprisedeveryone.他供认犯罪使大家感到意外。Thewrit

4、eoftheletterisipsofactoanadmissionofguilt.写此信的本身就是-•种认罪。2.advancein改进,进步，如：anadvanceingeneticengineering遗传工程学方面的进展toadvaneeinyears年纪增长3.advantageover优于的有利条件如：Nowwehavewonanadvantageovertheenemy.4.affectionfor/towards爱，喜欢如：Yearbyyeartheiraffectionforeachothergrewstronger.他们Z间的爱逐年加深。Hefeltgreataffect

5、ionforhissister.他很疼他的妹妹。5.answerto的答案如：Theanswertohisproblemwasstaringhimintheface.他那个问题的答案是明摆著的。Doyouknowtheanswertothisquestion?你知道这道题的答案吗？6.anxietyforsth渴望如：Hisanxietyforknowledgeistobepraised.他对知识的渴望应该受到称赞。7.apologytosbforsth道歉如:Hemadeanapologytomeforhurtingmyfeelings.他因伤害了我的感情而向我道歉。Atlastwecon

6、victedhimofhiserrorsandmadehimofferanapologytoher.我们终于使他认识到自己的过失而且还让他向她道了歉。1.appealtosb恳求，呼吁，吸引如:Thecompanyispreparedtotradeoffitsup-marketimageagainstastrongerappealtoteenagebuyers・该公司拟改变只售高档商品的形像，以吸引青少年顾客。Hislawyerdecidedtotakeanappealtoahighercourt.他的律师决定向高i级法院上诉。2.appealfor魅力，吸引力如：Doesjazzholda

7、nyappealforyou?你对阱士乐冇兴趣吗？3.appetitefor对的欲望如：Readingtravelbrochureswhetsone'sappetiteforaholiday.看了旅游手册就巴不得去度假。Whydon'tyougoforawalk?It'llgiveyouanappetiteforyourlunch.你怎麽不出去散散步？散散步午饭时就有食欲了。4.applicationof把应