名词讲解与练习

名词讲解与练习

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时间:2019-08-30

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1、ContentsPartOneGrammarFocusPartTwoReadingComprehensionPartThreeMorereadingPART1考点精练I・名词的分类名词专有名词Peter,Monday,theUS,Chinese普通名词可数名词个体名词desk,school,bag集体名词people,family,police不可数名词物质名词Water,meat,paper抽象名词health,youth,childhood变化规则例词—般名词后加-sbooks,coats,b

2、rothers,dogs以s,x,sh,ch结尾加・・esglasses,boxes,dishes,watches辅咅字母+o结尾加・・espotatoes,heroes,tomatoes・元音字母+0结尾加radios,zoos,videos辅音字母+y结尾变y为i再加・・esbabies,cities,factories兀咅字母+y结尾加days,toys,ways以f(fe)结尾多把f变为v再加・・es,也有直接加-sknives,leaves,thieves名词复数不规则变化:1.单复数同

3、形sheepdeerChineseJapanese2.man-menwoman-womenfoot-feettooth-teethgoose-geesemouse-micechild-childrenFrenchman-FrenchmenEnglishman-Englishman3.flowerseed-flowerseedspenfriend-penfriends4.manworker-menworkerswomandoctor-womendoctors意思为:一条鱼,单复数同形意思为:一种鱼,

4、有复数意思为:鱼肉,不可数名词5.Therearefivefishinthedish・Therearefivefishesinthedish・Therearefivepiecesoffishinthedish.考占执身.1•Theoftreesfallinautumn.A.leafB・leafsC.leaves2.—Therearemanyoverthere・Whafswrong?—Lefsgoandhavealook.D.peopleA.flowerB.carC.child3.Howmuchar

5、ethe?A.breadB.meats・C.potatoesD.tomatoes2.—Arethereanyinthepicture?—Yes,thereare.A.fishB.porkC.beefII・名词所有格开彳式变化:在单数名词后加s,像city'spopulation,cow'smilk,boss'sletter若复数名词以s结尾,则只加撇号’,像twometers*long若复数名词不以s结尾,依然要加撇号’s,像Children*sDay特殊所有格:Lucy'sandLily'smo

6、thers两个妈妈LucyandLily'smother一个妈妈还有_些节H用到所有格:Teachers*Day,AllSaintsDay,AprilFool'sDaysFather'sDay,Women'sDay考点热身:1•Somenewbooksareintheschoollibrary.Theyarebooks.A.childB.childrens1C.childrenD.children*s2.1foundmyblackcatinroom・A.JimandMikeB.JimandMike

7、*sC.Jim'sandMike'sD.JirrfsandMike3.Let'sgiveourEnglishteacheracardfor.A.theTeacher'sDayB・Teacher'sDayC.aTeacher'sDayD.Teachers*DayPART2综合演练一、根据汉语意思完成句子1.警察很勇敢,我将来要做一名警察。areverybrave・Iwanttobea.2.我有三双裤子,还有很多双袜子。Ihavethreepantsandsocks.3.我在妇女节和母亲节会给妈妈礼物

8、。Igivemymothergiftsonand.二、单项选择()1.1buyanicecreaminthe.A.riverB.storeC.home()2.Hehassomethingwrongwithhis.Hecan'tseeclearly・A.legB.eyeC・handD.arm()3.—Wouldyoupleasepassmesomethingtodrink?—Howabout?A.beefB・fishC.juiceD.bread()4・Couldyoupleasege

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