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1、大学英语A3一、阅读理解lxWhenPilarJimenezgotmarriedin1961,sheknewhermarriagewouldlast.MBackthen,nooneseparated/1saysthe71・year・oldlady.uMarriagewasforlife.MIndeed,herhusbandandshelivedhappilyuntilhepassedawaytwoyearsago.Butifhermarriagewastypicalofitstime,soarcthoseofher10children:fiveofth
2、emarenowdivorced・TherateofbrokenmarriageshasrisensteadilysinceSpainlegalized(合》去化)divorcein1981,anda2005reformhascausedthosenumberstoskyrocket.Thereformhasallowedcouplestoseparateforoneyearbeforedivorce・Asaresult,Spainnowhasonedivorceforevery2.3marriages—anincreaseof74%inthepast
3、twoyearsalone・FortheCatholicChurch,Spainsrisingdivorcerateshowsthemorality(道徳)isbeingthreatened,andthisthreatcomesfromthegovernment,whosepowerhasnolongerremainedintheChurch.Cardinal(红衣主教)AugustinGarcia-Gascobelievesthatradicalseparationofpoliticsandreligionhasledtonothingbutdesp
4、airalongwithaboilionandfastdivorce.BenignoBlanco,presidentoftheSpanishForumfortheFamily,agrees,nThereformhasmadethemarriagecontractuseless.11However,Spaniards(西班牙人)nolongerfeelshamefulbytheprospectofdivorce・Awebsitenamed”divorcioexpress.com”offerscouplesagreementsondivorcethroug
5、htheInternet.MWefacilitateabout100divorcesamonth/1AlbertoGillette,thefounderofthewebsite,says,"butwe'renotencouragingdivorce,justmakingiteasiertoget.uLikethecompanies,somesociologistsalsothinkitunreasonabletobeworriedaboutthedivorceboom,becausethenumberofseparationsisdroppingdow
6、nwhenthatofdivorcesisincreasing.nInthepast,whenitcametotheissueondivorce,SpainseemeduniqueinEurope/1SociologistInesAlberdisays,"Nowwe'remorelikeotherEuropeancountries.M(1)^ThestoryofPilarJimenezandherchildrenleadsto・A:thehappinessofmarriageandfamilyB:thesituationofdivorcerateinS
7、painC:separationofpoliticsandreligionD:suggestionstoavoidfamilyconflicts答案:B(2).Theword"skyrocket(paragraph2,line2)means・A:todeclinesharplyB:toremainunchangedC:tomoveupanddownD:togoupfast答案:D(3)>AccordingtoAugustinGarcia-Gasco,therisingdivorcerateisresultedfrom.A:the2005reformon
8、theone-yearseparationB:thegovernmentseparatingf