定从考点Melody配套练习

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1、髙三英语复习定语从句专题一、定语从句的含义及分类：含义：修饰一个名词或代词的从句称为定语从句。分类：限定性定语从句非限定性定语从句Eg:Themanwholivesnexttoussellsvegetables・二、•定语从句中使用的关系词关系词先行词充当成分关系代词thatwhichWhowhomwhoseas关系副词When(atjn^on,during+which)Where(in9on,at+which)Why(forwhich)关系代词前介词的确定1.根据先行词的习惯搭配e>g

2、Ispentmychildhoodinthecountry.2•根据定语从句中动词所需习惯搭配e>gg

3、len.3)Thestudentsdon，tstudyhardwillnotpasstheexam・4)ThewomanyousawintheparkisourEnglishteache匚5)Hetalkedhappilyaboutthemenandbooksinterestedhimgreatlyintheschool.6)isknowntoall,theearthtravelsaroundthesun.■2*Fillintheblankwithcorrectword<(when,why&where)1)Wewillputoff

4、thepicnicuntilnextweek,theweathermaybebetter.2)TheplaceImethimwasasupermarket.3)Herefusedtodisclosethereasonhedidit.4)BeijingisabeautifulcityIwentlastsummer.3•介词+关系代词1.Thereisatalltreeoutside,standourTeacher.2.Chinahasalotofrivers,thesecondlongestistheYellowRiver.3.Th

5、etowerpeoplecanhaveagoodviewisonthehill4.ThemanIspokeonthephonelastnightisverygoodatwrestling・5.Hepaidtheboy$10forwashingtenwindows,mosthadn'lbeencleanedforatleastayear.三、定语从句关系词使用的特殊情况1ThatVS.Whichthat和which其一:只用that而不用which1・先彳亍词是不定代z刃al1,much,little,everything,noth

6、ing,something,anything,few,none,theone吋o2.当先行词前有theonly;thevery;any;few;little;no;all零修饰词时。3.先行词是昼数或被最高级修饰时或者堡数甸或被序数词修饰时。°4.先行词既总人也有物臥。5.当先行词在从句中作走诸时。Shanghaiisnolongerthecitythatitusedtobe.6.主句已有疑问词who/which时。Whoistheboythatdancesthebestinyourclass?7.主句以therebe引导时练习：

7、Fillintheblankwithcorrectword1.ThefirstlessonIlearnedwillneverbeforgotten.2.Thatisthebestwayhasbeenusedagainstpollution.3.Theytalkofthingsandpersonstheyrememberedintheschool.4.Doyouhaveanythingyouwanttosayforyourself?5.Whoisthegirldrovethecar?6.Shanghaiisnolongertheci

8、tyitusedtobe.7.Therearemorethan400,000peoplediedorwereinjuredintheearthquake・that和which其二:只用which不用that的情况(1)关系代词在限制性定语从句中紧跟