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1、2007年专四答案解析PARTIDICTATIONAdvertisingAdvertisinghasalreadybecomeaspecializedactivityinmoderntimes./Intoday’sbusinessworld,supplyisusuallygreaterthandemand./Thereisgreatcompetitionbetweenmanufacturesofthesamekindofproduct/becausetheywanttopersuadecustomerstobuytheirparticularbrand./Th
2、eyalwayshavetoremindtheircustomers/ofthenameandqualitiesoftheirproductsbyadvertising./Themanufactureadvertisesinnewspapersandontheradio./Hesometimesemployssalesgirlstodistributesamplesoftheirproducts./HesometimesadvertisesontheInternetaswell./Inaddition,healwayshasadvertisementsputi
3、ntotelevisionprogramsthatwillacceptthem./Manufacturesoftenspendhugesumsofmoneyonadvertisements./Webuyaparticularproductbecausewethinkthatisthebest./Weusuallythinksobecausetheadvertisementssayso./Peopleoftendon’taskthemselvesiftheadvertisementsaretellingthetruth/whentheybuyadvertised
4、productsfromshops./附:2007年专四听写评分标准1.听写共分15小节:每节1分.扣分一律写在试卷右边的空白处.大错误下面划线,小错误用圆圈表示,重复错误误用三角记号表示.2.每节做多扣1分.3.重复错误,仅扣一次.4.错误共分两类:小错误(minormistakes)和大错误(majormistakes)A.小错误:1)词拼写错一到二个字母:例:particular-perticular,competition-compertation,manufacturer-manufacturor,customer-custemer,advertis
5、ements-advertizements2)大小写,标点符号错误:例:becausetheywantto---.Becausetheywantto;whentheybuy---.Whentheybuy;Inaddition,---Inaddition(缺逗号)3)冠词,单复数错误:例:Thereisgreatcompetition---Thereisagreatcompetition;inmoderntimes---inmoderntime;hugesumsofmoneyonadvertisements---hugesumofmoneyonadvertise
6、ment4)小错误扣分标准:小错误在一节中出现一次,留作总计;出现两次,扣0.5分;出现三次,扣0.5分后留一小错作总计;出现四次(以上),扣1分.5)未扣分小错误的扣分标准:累计2-4个:扣0.5分;累计5-8个,扣1分.B.大错误:漏写,加词,造词,换词(冠词作小错计),大移位,时态错误:例:specialized—specialize,advertised—advertise,manufacturers—manufactures,employs—employ(漏第三人称单数),aretelling—tell/tells,persuade—pursue/p
7、urswe,usually—usual,theirproducts—theproducts,sayso—seemso,thatwillacceptthem—thatwould/wereacceptthem,hasadvertisementsputinto—hasadvertisementstoputinto大错误每个扣0.5分5.一些特例的扣分标准:1)下列情况不扣分:because--,because(加逗号不扣分),sales-girls—salesgirls,theInternet—theinternet1)下列情况扣分:demand—themend/t
8、heman/themen(扣一个大错和