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1、第一单元测评一、单项填空1.Afterthewar,manypeoplecametoLondon,capitalofEngland,tomakelifeforthemselves.A.the;theB.the;aC.a;theD.a;a答案:B解析:第一个空考查的内容表示“特指第二个空是固定搭配,makealife“谋生”。2.Jmanagedtogetthroughthegameandthepainwasworthitintheend・A.HopefullyB.NormallyC.ThankfiillyD.Convenient
2、ly答案:c解析:句意:令人欣慰的是,我通过了比赛,那些伤痛最终是值得的。hopefully“有希望地";nonnally“正常地'^thankfully44令人欣慰地,感激地conveniently"便利地”。3.0nereasonforherpreferenceforcitylifeisshecanhaveeasyaccesstoplaceslikeshopsandrestaurants.A.thatB.howC.whatD.why答案:A解析:reason作主语时,其表语从句常用that引导,that在从句中不作任何成分,
3、只起连接作用。4.WhenIgotoutofmycarandsteppedintoastore,itsuddenlymethatIhadleftmywalletintheoffice・A.happenedB.struckwithC.occurredtoD.reminded答案:c解析:Itoccurredtosb.“某人突然想到某事",也可用sth.struck/hitsb.表示同样的含义。句意:当我从车里出来步入商店时,我突然想起把钱包落在办公室里了。5.theterriblefloodcausedbytheheavyrain
4、,hestillwenttoschoolyesterday.A.AlthoughB.DespiteC.AsD.Because答案:B解析:although44虽然,尽管",引导让步状语从句Respite“不管,尽管",是介词,后接名词或名词词组作宾语;as“因为,当......的时候,虽然",引导原因、时间或让步状语从句;because引导原因状语从句。该空后不是一个句子,由此得出答案为B项。6.somestudentsprefertogotoHongKongUniversityattheirownexpensesthathig
5、hereducationismorepopular.A.Which;meansB.Which;tomeanC.That;meansD.Whether;meaning答案:c解析:句意:有的学生宁愿自费上香港大学,这意味着高等教育更受欢迎。that引导一个主语从句,在从句中不作任何成分;句子作主语时,其谓语动词应用第三人称单数。7.1didiVtmuchofhisspeech,ashespokewithsuchastrongaccent.A.takeupB.takeoutC.takeinD.takeover答案:c解析:句意:他的
6、演讲我有很多不明白的地方,因为他讲话吋口音很重。takei十吸收,理解,欺骗",符合句意。takeup“占据,从事”;takeou广取出”;takeover“接管”。8.thoseskilledworkers,andyouwillfindtheworkeasiertofinish・A.KeepupwithB.CatchupwithC.MixupwithD.Teamupwith答案:D解析:句意:和那些技术高的工人们合作,你会发现这项工作更容易完成。keepupwith"跟上";catchupwith"赶上”;mixupwith"
7、和混(合)在一起”;teamupwith"和合作”。8.Whileyouarereadingthetextyou'dbetterthekeywordsandtopicsentences.A.makeoutB.markoutC.makeupD.markwith答案:B解析:句意:当你读课丈的吋候,你最好把重要的单词和主题句画出来。markout"画出M;makeout“辨认出;理解”;makeup“化妆;构成”;markwith“用作为标记”。9.WhenIcamebackfromabroad,Ifoundthatmybestfr
8、iendchangedalotandwasdifferentfromsheusedtobe.A.whatB.thatC.whoD.whom答案:A解析:考查宾语从句,从句中缺少be的表语,因此选择whato句意:当我从国外回来,我发现我最好的朋友变化很大,与过去