05 第五讲 八年级(上) Units 1～2

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1、第五讲　八年级(上)Units1～2复习目标导航考点完全攻略同步训练重点词汇1.hardly→adj.困难的hard→adv.努力地hard2．active→n.活动activity→v.行动act→n.行动action3．health→adj.健康的healthy→adv.健康地healthily→(反义词)adj.不健康的unhealthy4．different→n.不同；差异；区别difference→adv.不同地differently5．although→(同义词)conj.虽然；即使though

2、6．tooth→(pl.)teeth7．illness→adj.生病的ill8．traditional→n.传统tradition9．balance→adj.平衡的；均衡的balanced10．angry→adv.生气地angrily11．western→n.西方west12．important→n.重要importance重点短语1.howoften多久一次2．asfor至于；关于3．begoodfor对……有益4．ofcourse当然；自然5．lookafter照顾；照看6．thesameas与……一样

3、7．alotof大量；许多8．haveacold受凉；感冒9．(be)stressedout有压力的；紧张的10．afew有些；几个；少数11．atthemoment此时；现在重点句型1.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?2．—HowoftendoesChengwatchTV?—HewatchesTVtwiceaweek.3．Howmanyhoursdoyousleepeverynight?4．—What'sthematter？—Ihaveasorethroat.5．Youshoul

4、ddrinksomehotteawithhoney.1．How_oftendoyouexercise？你多久锻炼一次？(Unit1)howoften“多久一次”，提问动作的频率，答语是频度副词，如never，sometimes，onceayear等。如：—Howoftendoyouhaveasportsmeeting?—Twiceayear.【拓展】常见的与how连用的短语：短语含义提问内容howoften多久一次频率(如：sometimes；onceaweek)howlong①多长②多久①物体长度(如：2

5、0metreslong)②时间段(如：since1990；for2weeks)howsoon多久之后in＋时间段(如：in3days)howfar多远距离(如：10minutes'walk)howmany多少可数名词的量(如：books)howmuch多少①不可数名词的量(如：water)②物品价格How_____haveyoustudiedFrench?How_____youexercise?How_____studentsarethereinyourclass?How_____isitfromyourh

6、ometoschool?How_____isthesweater?How_____willhebeback?2．Ihardly_everexercise.我几乎不曾锻炼过。(Unit1)hardlyadv.意为“几乎不；几乎没有”，相当于almostnot。常用短语hardlyever意为“几乎不曾”LileihaslearnedEnglishformanyyears,buthehardlyunderstandtheEnglishspeakers.若出现在反意疑问句中，附加句用肯定形式。如：Thereish

7、ardlyanywaterinthebottle，_______there?A.isB.isn’t【辨析】hardly与hardhardly不是hard的副词形式，hard可作形容词，意为“困难的，难的，硬的”；作副词时意为“努力地，猛烈地”It’stooterrible!It’srainingso______thatwecan______goout.Ahard;hardlyB.hard;hardC.hardly;hardD.hardly;hardly3．SomaybeI'mnotveryhealthy，a

8、lthoughIhaveonehealthyhabit.(1)maybeadv.“可能；也许”，常用于句首，也可用于谓语动词前，与perhaps近义。【辨析】maybe与maybe①maybe是副词，意为“也许；可能”，在句中作状语，相当于perhaps，常用于句首，一定不能作谓语动词。②maybe是“情态动词＋动词原形”，“可能是；也许是”，在句中只能作谓语，可表示一种肯定的推测。如：Maybeyouareri