工厂品质部质量术语

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1、AFRAnnualFailureRate年度返修率ACCAcceptable允收AQLAcceptableQualityLevel品质允收水准ASQAmericanSocietyforQuality美国品质协会AVLApprovedVendorList合格供应商清单APQPAdvancedProductQualityPlan产品质量先期策划BOMBillOfMaterial材料清单B/RBatchRun量试C/RCorrectiveAction矫正措施CACustomerServiceDepart

2、ment客户服务部CARCorrectiveActionRequest矫正措施要求CCCChinaCompulsoryCertificate中国强制认证（安规）CECommunateEuroppene（法语）欧盟CETCustomerExperienceTest顾客体验测试CIPContinuousImprovementProgram持续改善项目CLCAClosedLoopCorrectiveAction闭环纠正措施CPKProcessCapabilityIndex工序能力指数CSACanadia

3、nStandardsAssociation加拿大标准协会（安规）CQCChinaQualityCertificationCenter中国质量认证中心CRControlRun控制运行（特控量试）DFADesignForAssembly设计的组装性DFMDesignForManufacturing设计的制造性DFSSDesignForSixSigma6标准差设计DOEDesignOfExperiments实验设计DPPMDefectPartsPerMillion百万分之不良率DPMODefectsPe

4、rMillionOpportunities百万分之不良机会DVTDesignVerificationTest设计验证测试DAPDeadafterPurchase购买后损坏DOADeadOnArrival开箱损坏ECNEngineeringChangeNotice工程变更通知ECREngineeringChangeRequirment工程变更需求ESDElectricStaticDischarge静电放电EVTEngineeringVerificationTest工程验证测试EMSElectroni

5、cmanufactureservice电子制造服务FAFailureAnalysis不良分析FAIFirstArticleInspection首件检验FIFOFirstInFirstOut先进先出FPYRFirstPassYieldRate直通率FMEAFailureModeEffectAnalysis失效模式影响分析FQAFinalQualityAssurance最终品质保证IPQCInProcessQualityControl制程品质管制IQCIncomingQualityControl进料品

6、质管制IFIRInitialFieldIncidentRate初期市场不良率JQEJointQualityEngineer共同品质工程师KPIKeyPerformanceIndication关键业绩指标LRRLotRejectRate批退率LSLLowSpecificationLimit规格下限MRBMaterialReviewBoard材料审核会议MSAMeasurementSystemAnalysis测量系统分析MEManufacturingEngineering制造工程NCMNon-Conf

7、ormanceMaterial不合格品N/ANoneAvailable不合适，不适用NGNoGood不良品NPLNon-ProductionLoss非生产漏失ORTOnReliabilityTest可靠性测试OQCOutgoingQualityControl出货品质管制OEMOriginalequipmentmanufacturer原设备制造者ODMOriginalDesignManufacturer原设计制造者OBAOutofBoxAudit开箱检查PCBPrintedCircuitBoard印

8、刷电路板PCBAPrintedCircuitBoardAssembly组装电路板PCNProcessChangeNotice制程变更通知PPAPProductionPartApprovalProcess生产件批准程序P/NPartNumber料号P/OPurchaseOrder采购单（定购单）PDProductionDepartment生产部PEProductEngineering产品工程（部）PQAProcessQualityAssurance制程品质保证PPRProductio