单词复习大一秋季学期

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1、U1A1.due:(showingarrangementsmadeinadvance)expected;supposed(to)Examples:・ThenexttraintoLondonisduehereat4o'clock.・Theplanethatwasduetoarriveat10hasbeendelayedfor2hoursbyaheavyfog.2.huddle:to(causeto)crowdtogether,inagrouporinapileExamples:•Thefloodvictimsw

2、erecoldsotheyhuddledtogetherforwarmththatnight.・Helayhuddledamongsthisblanketsinbed,hiskneesalmosttouchinghischin.3・obscuie:tohide;tomakedifficulttoseeorunderstandExamples:•Themoonwasobscuredbyclouds・•Hisfamewasobscuredbythefameofhiswife・4.shift:tochangepos

3、itionordirection;tomovefromoneplacetoanotherExamples:•WhenPaulfoundthattheteacherwasreadinghiscompositiontotheclass,hebegantoshiftuncomfortablyinhisseat.•Thewindthatwasblowingfromthesouthhasshiftedtothenorth・5.survey:tolookat,examineorconsider(aperson,place

4、orcondition)asawholeExamples:•Youcansurveythecountrysidefromthetopofthehill.•Thefightersurveyedhisenemyforanyweakness・6.fileinto:tomarchorwalkinasinglelineinthespecifieddirectionExamples:•Astheaudiencefiledintothestadium,theyfoundthepopgroupwasalreadythere.

5、c.f.fileoutof:Examples:•Whentheaudiencefiledoutofthestadiumaftertheconcertwasover,theyfoundithadstartedtosnow.7.impressupon:tomaketheimportanceof(sth.)cleartosomebody・Examples:•Theprofessorimpresseduponhisstudentstheimportanceoflearninghowtolearnatcollege・•

6、Hissongsarestronglyimpressedonmymemory・8.nolonger:notanymore;notatthepresenttimeExamples:•Henolongerdrivestoworksincehisdoctortoldhimtoexercisemore・•Henolongerlivesinthisapartmentforhehasboughtalargehousenearwhereheworks.9・passout:togiveout;todistributeExam

7、ples:•Heisstandinginfrontofthesupermarket,passingoutflyerstocustomers・・Pleasepassoutthesesheetstothestudentsinthelecturehall.10.talkof:talkaboutExamples:•Wewerejusttalkingofthematterbeforeyoucamein.•Hetalkedofgoingabroadathisbirthdayparty.U1B1.1.cherish:toc

8、arefortenderly;love;tokeepafeelingdeeplyandfirmlyinmindExamples:•Theoldmancherishedthegirlasifshewerehisdaughter.•Thechildhasbeenawayformorethanthreeyearsandhisparentsalwayscherishthehopethathewillcome